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@@ -187,37 +187,24 @@ all the part files and manually concatenate them together.
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For more details, see :ref:`checkpoints_parts`.
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For more details, see :ref:`checkpoints_parts`.
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-My repository is corrupt, how can I restore from an older but working repository?
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----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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+My repository is corrupt, how can I restore from an older copy of it?
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+---------------------------------------------------------------------
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-If the working repo has the same ID as the corrupt one, the recommended method
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-is to delete the corrupted repository, and then copy the working repository to
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-the same location. The delete command will completely remove the corrupt repo
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-and delete the corresponding cache and security subdirectory in
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-``~/.config/borg/security``, including the nonce value (if encryption is used).
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-When the working repo is used later for creating new archives, Borg would
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-initialize a fresh nonce, which would be bad for security reasons (nonce values
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-should never be reused). To prevent this, the security subdirectory should be
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-saved before deleting, and later moved back into place.
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-
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-Example:
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+If your repositories are encrypted and have the same ID, the recommended method
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+is to delete the corrupted repository, but keep its security info, and then copy
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+the working repository to the same location:
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::
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::
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- # Get the repo ID from repo config.
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- REPO_ID=$(borg config /path/to/repo-good id)
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-
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- # Rename the repo security dir so Borg won't delete it.
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- cd ~/.config/borg/security
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- mv $REPO_ID $REPO_ID.backup
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-
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- # Now delete and rename the security dir back.
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- borg delete /path/to/repo
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- mv $REPO_ID.backup $REPO_ID
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-
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- # Finally copy the good repo to the original place.
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- rsync -avH /path/to/repo-good /path/to/repo
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+ borg delete --keep-security-info /path/to/repo
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+ rsync -aH /path/to/repo-working/ /path/to/repo # Note the trailing slash.
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+A plain delete command would remove the security info in
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+``~/.config/borg/security``, including the nonce value. In BorgBackup
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+:ref:`security_encryption` is AES-CTR, where the nonce is a counter. When the
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+working repo was used later for creating new archives, Borg would initialize a
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+fresh nonce, which would be bad for security reasons. To prevent this, the
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+``keep-security-info`` option is applied so that the nonce counter is kept.
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Can Borg add redundancy to the backup data to deal with hardware malfunction?
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Can Borg add redundancy to the backup data to deal with hardware malfunction?
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-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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