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- // Copyright 2014-2015 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
- //
- // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
- // license that can be found in the LICENSE file or at
- // https://developers.google.com/open-source/licenses/bsd
- /**
- * @fileoverview The U2F api.
- */
- 'use strict';
- /** Namespace for the U2F api.
- * @type {Object}
- */
- var u2f = u2f || {};
- /**
- * The U2F extension id
- * @type {string}
- * @const
- */
- u2f.EXTENSION_ID = 'kmendfapggjehodndflmmgagdbamhnfd';
- /**
- * Message types for messsages to/from the extension
- * @const
- * @enum {string}
- */
- u2f.MessageTypes = {
- 'U2F_REGISTER_REQUEST': 'u2f_register_request',
- 'U2F_SIGN_REQUEST': 'u2f_sign_request',
- 'U2F_REGISTER_RESPONSE': 'u2f_register_response',
- 'U2F_SIGN_RESPONSE': 'u2f_sign_response'
- };
- /**
- * Response status codes
- * @const
- * @enum {number}
- */
- u2f.ErrorCodes = {
- 'OK': 0,
- 'OTHER_ERROR': 1,
- 'BAD_REQUEST': 2,
- 'CONFIGURATION_UNSUPPORTED': 3,
- 'DEVICE_INELIGIBLE': 4,
- 'TIMEOUT': 5
- };
- /**
- * A message type for registration requests
- * @typedef {{
- * type: u2f.MessageTypes,
- * signRequests: Array<u2f.SignRequest>,
- * registerRequests: ?Array<u2f.RegisterRequest>,
- * timeoutSeconds: ?number,
- * requestId: ?number
- * }}
- */
- u2f.Request;
- /**
- * A message for registration responses
- * @typedef {{
- * type: u2f.MessageTypes,
- * responseData: (u2f.Error | u2f.RegisterResponse | u2f.SignResponse),
- * requestId: ?number
- * }}
- */
- u2f.Response;
- /**
- * An error object for responses
- * @typedef {{
- * errorCode: u2f.ErrorCodes,
- * errorMessage: ?string
- * }}
- */
- u2f.Error;
- /**
- * Data object for a single sign request.
- * @typedef {{
- * version: string,
- * challenge: string,
- * keyHandle: string,
- * appId: string
- * }}
- */
- u2f.SignRequest;
- /**
- * Data object for a sign response.
- * @typedef {{
- * keyHandle: string,
- * signatureData: string,
- * clientData: string
- * }}
- */
- u2f.SignResponse;
- /**
- * Data object for a registration request.
- * @typedef {{
- * version: string,
- * challenge: string,
- * appId: string
- * }}
- */
- u2f.RegisterRequest;
- /**
- * Data object for a registration response.
- * @typedef {{
- * registrationData: string,
- * clientData: string
- * }}
- */
- u2f.RegisterResponse;
- // Low level MessagePort API support
- /**
- * Sets up a MessagePort to the U2F extension using the
- * available mechanisms.
- * @param {function((MessagePort|u2f.WrappedChromeRuntimePort_))} callback
- */
- u2f.getMessagePort = function(callback) {
- if (typeof chrome != 'undefined' && chrome.runtime) {
- // The actual message here does not matter, but we need to get a reply
- // for the callback to run. Thus, send an empty signature request
- // in order to get a failure response.
- var msg = {
- type: u2f.MessageTypes.U2F_SIGN_REQUEST,
- signRequests: []
- };
- chrome.runtime.sendMessage(u2f.EXTENSION_ID, msg, function() {
- if (!chrome.runtime.lastError) {
- // We are on a whitelisted origin and can talk directly
- // with the extension.
- u2f.getChromeRuntimePort_(callback);
- } else {
- // chrome.runtime was available, but we couldn't message
- // the extension directly, use iframe
- u2f.getIframePort_(callback);
- }
- });
- } else if (u2f.isAndroidChrome_()) {
- u2f.getAuthenticatorPort_(callback);
- } else {
- // chrome.runtime was not available at all, which is normal
- // when this origin doesn't have access to any extensions.
- u2f.getIframePort_(callback);
- }
- };
- /**
- * Detect chrome running on android based on the browser's useragent.
- * @private
- */
- u2f.isAndroidChrome_ = function() {
- var userAgent = navigator.userAgent;
- return userAgent.indexOf('Chrome') != -1 &&
- userAgent.indexOf('Android') != -1;
- };
- /**
- * Connects directly to the extension via chrome.runtime.connect
- * @param {function(u2f.WrappedChromeRuntimePort_)} callback
- * @private
- */
- u2f.getChromeRuntimePort_ = function(callback) {
- var port = chrome.runtime.connect(u2f.EXTENSION_ID,
- {'includeTlsChannelId': true});
- setTimeout(function() {
- callback(new u2f.WrappedChromeRuntimePort_(port));
- }, 0);
- };
- /**
- * Return a 'port' abstraction to the Authenticator app.
- * @param {function(u2f.WrappedAuthenticatorPort_)} callback
- * @private
- */
- u2f.getAuthenticatorPort_ = function(callback) {
- setTimeout(function() {
- callback(new u2f.WrappedAuthenticatorPort_());
- }, 0);
- };
- /**
- * A wrapper for chrome.runtime.Port that is compatible with MessagePort.
- * @param {Port} port
- * @constructor
- * @private
- */
- u2f.WrappedChromeRuntimePort_ = function(port) {
- this.port_ = port;
- };
- /**
- * Format a return a sign request.
- * @param {Array<u2f.SignRequest>} signRequests
- * @param {number} timeoutSeconds
- * @param {number} reqId
- * @return {Object}
- */
- u2f.WrappedChromeRuntimePort_.prototype.formatSignRequest_ =
- function(signRequests, timeoutSeconds, reqId) {
- return {
- type: u2f.MessageTypes.U2F_SIGN_REQUEST,
- signRequests: signRequests,
- timeoutSeconds: timeoutSeconds,
- requestId: reqId
- };
- };
- /**
- * Format a return a register request.
- * @param {Array<u2f.SignRequest>} signRequests
- * @param {Array<u2f.RegisterRequest>} signRequests
- * @param {number} timeoutSeconds
- * @param {number} reqId
- * @return {Object}
- */
- u2f.WrappedChromeRuntimePort_.prototype.formatRegisterRequest_ =
- function(signRequests, registerRequests, timeoutSeconds, reqId) {
- return {
- type: u2f.MessageTypes.U2F_REGISTER_REQUEST,
- signRequests: signRequests,
- registerRequests: registerRequests,
- timeoutSeconds: timeoutSeconds,
- requestId: reqId
- };
- };
- /**
- * Posts a message on the underlying channel.
- * @param {Object} message
- */
- u2f.WrappedChromeRuntimePort_.prototype.postMessage = function(message) {
- this.port_.postMessage(message);
- };
- /**
- * Emulates the HTML 5 addEventListener interface. Works only for the
- * onmessage event, which is hooked up to the chrome.runtime.Port.onMessage.
- * @param {string} eventName
- * @param {function({data: Object})} handler
- */
- u2f.WrappedChromeRuntimePort_.prototype.addEventListener =
- function(eventName, handler) {
- var name = eventName.toLowerCase();
- if (name == 'message' || name == 'onmessage') {
- this.port_.onMessage.addListener(function(message) {
- // Emulate a minimal MessageEvent object
- handler({'data': message});
- });
- } else {
- console.error('WrappedChromeRuntimePort only supports onMessage');
- }
- };
- /**
- * Wrap the Authenticator app with a MessagePort interface.
- * @constructor
- * @private
- */
- u2f.WrappedAuthenticatorPort_ = function() {
- this.requestId_ = -1;
- this.requestObject_ = null;
- }
- /**
- * Launch the Authenticator intent.
- * @param {Object} message
- */
- u2f.WrappedAuthenticatorPort_.prototype.postMessage = function(message) {
- var intentLocation = /** @type {string} */ (message);
- document.location = intentLocation;
- };
- /**
- * Emulates the HTML 5 addEventListener interface.
- * @param {string} eventName
- * @param {function({data: Object})} handler
- */
- u2f.WrappedAuthenticatorPort_.prototype.addEventListener =
- function(eventName, handler) {
- var name = eventName.toLowerCase();
- if (name == 'message') {
- var self = this;
- /* Register a callback to that executes when
- * chrome injects the response. */
- window.addEventListener(
- 'message', self.onRequestUpdate_.bind(self, handler), false);
- } else {
- console.error('WrappedAuthenticatorPort only supports message');
- }
- };
- /**
- * Callback invoked when a response is received from the Authenticator.
- * @param function({data: Object}) callback
- * @param {Object} message message Object
- */
- u2f.WrappedAuthenticatorPort_.prototype.onRequestUpdate_ =
- function(callback, message) {
- var messageObject = JSON.parse(message.data);
- var intentUrl = messageObject['intentURL'];
- var errorCode = messageObject['errorCode'];
- var responseObject = null;
- if (messageObject.hasOwnProperty('data')) {
- responseObject = /** @type {Object} */ (
- JSON.parse(messageObject['data']));
- responseObject['requestId'] = this.requestId_;
- }
- /* Sign responses from the authenticator do not conform to U2F,
- * convert to U2F here. */
- responseObject = this.doResponseFixups_(responseObject);
- callback({'data': responseObject});
- };
- /**
- * Fixup the response provided by the Authenticator to conform with
- * the U2F spec.
- * @param {Object} responseData
- * @return {Object} the U2F compliant response object
- */
- u2f.WrappedAuthenticatorPort_.prototype.doResponseFixups_ =
- function(responseObject) {
- if (responseObject.hasOwnProperty('responseData')) {
- return responseObject;
- } else if (this.requestObject_['type'] != u2f.MessageTypes.U2F_SIGN_REQUEST) {
- // Only sign responses require fixups. If this is not a response
- // to a sign request, then an internal error has occurred.
- return {
- 'type': u2f.MessageTypes.U2F_REGISTER_RESPONSE,
- 'responseData': {
- 'errorCode': u2f.ErrorCodes.OTHER_ERROR,
- 'errorMessage': 'Internal error: invalid response from Authenticator'
- }
- };
- }
- /* Non-conformant sign response, do fixups. */
- var encodedChallengeObject = responseObject['challenge'];
- if (typeof encodedChallengeObject !== 'undefined') {
- var challengeObject = JSON.parse(atob(encodedChallengeObject));
- var serverChallenge = challengeObject['challenge'];
- var challengesList = this.requestObject_['signData'];
- var requestChallengeObject = null;
- for (var i = 0; i < challengesList.length; i++) {
- var challengeObject = challengesList[i];
- if (challengeObject['keyHandle'] == responseObject['keyHandle']) {
- requestChallengeObject = challengeObject;
- break;
- }
- }
- }
- var responseData = {
- 'errorCode': responseObject['resultCode'],
- 'keyHandle': responseObject['keyHandle'],
- 'signatureData': responseObject['signature'],
- 'clientData': encodedChallengeObject
- };
- return {
- 'type': u2f.MessageTypes.U2F_SIGN_RESPONSE,
- 'responseData': responseData,
- 'requestId': responseObject['requestId']
- }
- };
- /**
- * Base URL for intents to Authenticator.
- * @const
- * @private
- */
- u2f.WrappedAuthenticatorPort_.INTENT_URL_BASE_ =
- 'intent:#Intent;action=com.google.android.apps.authenticator.AUTHENTICATE';
- /**
- * Format a return a sign request.
- * @param {Array<u2f.SignRequest>} signRequests
- * @param {number} timeoutSeconds (ignored for now)
- * @param {number} reqId
- * @return {string}
- */
- u2f.WrappedAuthenticatorPort_.prototype.formatSignRequest_ =
- function(signRequests, timeoutSeconds, reqId) {
- if (!signRequests || signRequests.length == 0) {
- return null;
- }
- /* TODO(fixme): stash away requestId, as the authenticator app does
- * not return it for sign responses. */
- this.requestId_ = reqId;
- /* TODO(fixme): stash away the signRequests, to deal with the legacy
- * response format returned by the Authenticator app. */
- this.requestObject_ = {
- 'type': u2f.MessageTypes.U2F_SIGN_REQUEST,
- 'signData': signRequests,
- 'requestId': reqId,
- 'timeout': timeoutSeconds
- };
- var appId = signRequests[0]['appId'];
- var intentUrl =
- u2f.WrappedAuthenticatorPort_.INTENT_URL_BASE_ +
- ';S.appId=' + encodeURIComponent(appId) +
- ';S.eventId=' + reqId +
- ';S.challenges=' +
- encodeURIComponent(
- JSON.stringify(this.getBrowserDataList_(signRequests))) + ';end';
- return intentUrl;
- };
- /**
- * Get the browser data objects from the challenge list
- * @param {Array} challenges list of challenges
- * @return {Array} list of browser data objects
- * @private
- */
- u2f.WrappedAuthenticatorPort_
- .prototype.getBrowserDataList_ = function(challenges) {
- return challenges
- .map(function(challenge) {
- var browserData = {
- 'typ': 'navigator.id.getAssertion',
- 'challenge': challenge['challenge']
- };
- var challengeObject = {
- 'challenge' : browserData,
- 'keyHandle' : challenge['keyHandle']
- };
- return challengeObject;
- });
- };
- /**
- * Format a return a register request.
- * @param {Array<u2f.SignRequest>} signRequests
- * @param {Array<u2f.RegisterRequest>} enrollChallenges
- * @param {number} timeoutSeconds (ignored for now)
- * @param {number} reqId
- * @return {Object}
- */
- u2f.WrappedAuthenticatorPort_.prototype.formatRegisterRequest_ =
- function(signRequests, enrollChallenges, timeoutSeconds, reqId) {
- if (!enrollChallenges || enrollChallenges.length == 0) {
- return null;
- }
- // Assume the appId is the same for all enroll challenges.
- var appId = enrollChallenges[0]['appId'];
- var registerRequests = [];
- for (var i = 0; i < enrollChallenges.length; i++) {
- var registerRequest = {
- 'challenge': enrollChallenges[i]['challenge'],
- 'version': enrollChallenges[i]['version']
- };
- if (enrollChallenges[i]['appId'] != appId) {
- // Only include the appId when it differs from the first appId.
- registerRequest['appId'] = enrollChallenges[i]['appId'];
- }
- registerRequests.push(registerRequest);
- }
- var registeredKeys = [];
- if (signRequests) {
- for (i = 0; i < signRequests.length; i++) {
- var key = {
- 'keyHandle': signRequests[i]['keyHandle'],
- 'version': signRequests[i]['version']
- };
- // Only include the appId when it differs from the appId that's
- // being registered now.
- if (signRequests[i]['appId'] != appId) {
- key['appId'] = signRequests[i]['appId'];
- }
- registeredKeys.push(key);
- }
- }
- var request = {
- 'type': u2f.MessageTypes.U2F_REGISTER_REQUEST,
- 'appId': appId,
- 'registerRequests': registerRequests,
- 'registeredKeys': registeredKeys,
- 'requestId': reqId,
- 'timeoutSeconds': timeoutSeconds
- };
- var intentUrl =
- u2f.WrappedAuthenticatorPort_.INTENT_URL_BASE_ +
- ';S.request=' + encodeURIComponent(JSON.stringify(request)) +
- ';end';
- /* TODO(fixme): stash away requestId, this is is not necessary for
- * register requests, but here to keep parity with sign.
- */
- this.requestId_ = reqId;
- return intentUrl;
- };
- /**
- * Sets up an embedded trampoline iframe, sourced from the extension.
- * @param {function(MessagePort)} callback
- * @private
- */
- u2f.getIframePort_ = function(callback) {
- // Create the iframe
- var iframeOrigin = 'chrome-extension://' + u2f.EXTENSION_ID;
- var iframe = document.createElement('iframe');
- iframe.src = iframeOrigin + '/u2f-comms.html';
- iframe.setAttribute('style', 'display:none');
- document.body.appendChild(iframe);
- var channel = new MessageChannel();
- var ready = function(message) {
- if (message.data == 'ready') {
- channel.port1.removeEventListener('message', ready);
- callback(channel.port1);
- } else {
- console.error('First event on iframe port was not "ready"');
- }
- };
- channel.port1.addEventListener('message', ready);
- channel.port1.start();
- iframe.addEventListener('load', function() {
- // Deliver the port to the iframe and initialize
- iframe.contentWindow.postMessage('init', iframeOrigin, [channel.port2]);
- });
- };
- // High-level JS API
- /**
- * Default extension response timeout in seconds.
- * @const
- */
- u2f.EXTENSION_TIMEOUT_SEC = 30;
- /**
- * A singleton instance for a MessagePort to the extension.
- * @type {MessagePort|u2f.WrappedChromeRuntimePort_}
- * @private
- */
- u2f.port_ = null;
- /**
- * Callbacks waiting for a port
- * @type {Array<function((MessagePort|u2f.WrappedChromeRuntimePort_))>}
- * @private
- */
- u2f.waitingForPort_ = [];
- /**
- * A counter for requestIds.
- * @type {number}
- * @private
- */
- u2f.reqCounter_ = 0;
- /**
- * A map from requestIds to client callbacks
- * @type {Object.<number,(function((u2f.Error|u2f.RegisterResponse))
- * |function((u2f.Error|u2f.SignResponse)))>}
- * @private
- */
- u2f.callbackMap_ = {};
- /**
- * Creates or retrieves the MessagePort singleton to use.
- * @param {function((MessagePort|u2f.WrappedChromeRuntimePort_))} callback
- * @private
- */
- u2f.getPortSingleton_ = function(callback) {
- if (u2f.port_) {
- callback(u2f.port_);
- } else {
- if (u2f.waitingForPort_.length == 0) {
- u2f.getMessagePort(function(port) {
- u2f.port_ = port;
- u2f.port_.addEventListener('message',
- /** @type {function(Event)} */ (u2f.responseHandler_));
- // Careful, here be async callbacks. Maybe.
- while (u2f.waitingForPort_.length)
- u2f.waitingForPort_.shift()(u2f.port_);
- });
- }
- u2f.waitingForPort_.push(callback);
- }
- };
- /**
- * Handles response messages from the extension.
- * @param {MessageEvent.<u2f.Response>} message
- * @private
- */
- u2f.responseHandler_ = function(message) {
- var response = message.data;
- var reqId = response['requestId'];
- if (!reqId || !u2f.callbackMap_[reqId]) {
- console.error('Unknown or missing requestId in response.');
- return;
- }
- var cb = u2f.callbackMap_[reqId];
- delete u2f.callbackMap_[reqId];
- cb(response['responseData']);
- };
- /**
- * Dispatches an array of sign requests to available U2F tokens.
- * @param {Array<u2f.SignRequest>} signRequests
- * @param {function((u2f.Error|u2f.SignResponse))} callback
- * @param {number=} opt_timeoutSeconds
- */
- u2f.sign = function(signRequests, callback, opt_timeoutSeconds) {
- u2f.getPortSingleton_(function(port) {
- var reqId = ++u2f.reqCounter_;
- u2f.callbackMap_[reqId] = callback;
- var timeoutSeconds = (typeof opt_timeoutSeconds !== 'undefined' ?
- opt_timeoutSeconds : u2f.EXTENSION_TIMEOUT_SEC);
- var req = port.formatSignRequest_(signRequests, timeoutSeconds, reqId);
- port.postMessage(req);
- });
- };
- /**
- * Dispatches register requests to available U2F tokens. An array of sign
- * requests identifies already registered tokens.
- * @param {Array<u2f.RegisterRequest>} registerRequests
- * @param {Array<u2f.SignRequest>} signRequests
- * @param {function((u2f.Error|u2f.RegisterResponse))} callback
- * @param {number=} opt_timeoutSeconds
- */
- u2f.register = function(registerRequests, signRequests,
- callback, opt_timeoutSeconds) {
- u2f.getPortSingleton_(function(port) {
- var reqId = ++u2f.reqCounter_;
- u2f.callbackMap_[reqId] = callback;
- var timeoutSeconds = (typeof opt_timeoutSeconds !== 'undefined' ?
- opt_timeoutSeconds : u2f.EXTENSION_TIMEOUT_SEC);
- var req = port.formatRegisterRequest_(
- signRequests, registerRequests, timeoutSeconds, reqId);
- port.postMessage(req);
- });
- };
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