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@@ -3,17 +3,33 @@
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mailcow dockerized comes with 11 containers linked in a mailcow network:
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mailcow dockerized comes with 11 containers linked in a mailcow network:
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Dovecot, Memcached, Redis, MariaDB, PowerDNS Recursor, PHP-FPM, Postfix, Nginx, Rmilter, Rspamd and SOGo.
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Dovecot, Memcached, Redis, MariaDB, PowerDNS Recursor, PHP-FPM, Postfix, Nginx, Rmilter, Rspamd and SOGo.
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-The DNS resolver is DNSSEC enabled and forwards local hostnames to Docker.
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+All configurations were written with security in mind.
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+
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+Exposed ports:
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+| Service | External bindings | Internal bindings |
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+| ------------------- |:---------------------------------------------|:-------------------------------|
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+| Postfix | 25/tcp, 465/tcp, 587/tcp | 588/tcp |
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+| Dovecot | 110/tcp, 143/tcp, 993/tcp, 995/tcp, 4190/tcp | 24/tcp, 10001/tcp |
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+| Nginx | 443/tcp | 80/tcp, 8081/tcp |
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+| PowerDNS Recursor | 53/udp | |
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+| Rspamd | - | 11333/tcp, 11334/tcp |
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+| MariaDB | - | 3306/tcp |
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+| Rmilter | - | 9000/tcp |
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+| PHP FPM | - | 9000/tcp |
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+| SOGo | - | 9000/tcp |
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+| Redis | - | 6379/tcp |
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+| Memcached | - | 11211/tcp |
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+
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+All containers share a network "mailcow-network" (name can be changed, but remove all containers and rebuild them after changing).
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## Installation
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## Installation
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You need Docker. Most systems can install Docker by running the following command:
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You need Docker. Most systems can install Docker by running the following command:
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-
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```
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```
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wget -qO- https://get.docker.com/ | sh
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wget -qO- https://get.docker.com/ | sh
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```
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```
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-1. Open mailcow.conf and change stuff, do not use special chars in passwords. This will be fixed soon.
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+1. Open mailcow.conf and change stuff, do not use special chars in passwords in this file (will be fixed soon).
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2. Run ./build-all.sh
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2. Run ./build-all.sh
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@@ -44,21 +60,24 @@ docker restart rspamd-mailcow
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Open https://${MAILCOW_HOSTNAME}/rspamd in a browser.
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Open https://${MAILCOW_HOSTNAME}/rspamd in a browser.
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### SSL (or: How to use Let's Encrypt)
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### SSL (or: How to use Let's Encrypt)
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-mailcow dockerized comes with a self-signed certificate.
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+mailcow dockerized comes with a self-signed certificate. Certificates and DH parameters are saved as `data/assets/ssl/{dhparams.pem,mail.{crt,key}}`.
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+
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+First you should renew the DH parameters.
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+Soem say you should use 4096, but be prepared for a long waiting period when generating such a file.
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-First you should renew the DH parameters. Assuming you are in the mailcow root folder:
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+Assuming you are in the mailcow root folder:
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```
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```
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openssl dhparam -out ./data/assets/ssl/dhparams.pem 2048
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openssl dhparam -out ./data/assets/ssl/dhparams.pem 2048
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```
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```
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Get the certbot client:
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Get the certbot client:
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```
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```
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-wget https://dl.eff.org/certbot-auto && chmod +x certbot-auto
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+wget https://dl.eff.org/certbot-auto -O /usr/local/sbin/certbot && chmod +x /usr/local/sbin/certbot
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```
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```
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Please disable applications blocking port 80 and run certbot:
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Please disable applications blocking port 80 and run certbot:
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```
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```
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-./certbot-auto certonly \
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+certbot-auto certonly \
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--standalone \
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--standalone \
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--standalone-supported-challenges http-01 \
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--standalone-supported-challenges http-01 \
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-d ${MAILCOW_HOSTNAME} \
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-d ${MAILCOW_HOSTNAME} \
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@@ -66,12 +85,12 @@ Please disable applications blocking port 80 and run certbot:
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--agree-tos
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--agree-tos
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```
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```
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-Link certificates to assets directory. Assuming you are still in the mailcow root folder:
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+Create hard links to the full path of the new certificates. Assuming you are still in the mailcow root folder:
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```
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```
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mv data/assets/ssl/mail.{crt,crt_old}
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mv data/assets/ssl/mail.{crt,crt_old}
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mv data/assets/ssl/mail.{key,key_old}
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mv data/assets/ssl/mail.{key,key_old}
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-ln -s /etc/letsencrypt/live/${MAILCOW_HOSTNAME}/fullchain.pem data/assets/ssl/mail.crt
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-ln -s /etc/letsencrypt/live/${MAILCOW_HOSTNAME}/privkey.pem data/assets/ssl/mail.key
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+ln $(readlink -f /etc/letsencrypt/live/${MAILCOW_HOSTNAME}/fullchain.pem) data/assets/ssl/mail.crt
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+ln $(readlink -f /etc/letsencrypt/live/${MAILCOW_HOSTNAME}/privkey.pem) data/assets/ssl/mail.key
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```
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```
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Restart containers which use the certificate:
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Restart containers which use the certificate:
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@@ -81,7 +100,7 @@ docker restart dovecot-mailcow
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docker restart nginx-mailcow
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docker restart nginx-mailcow
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```
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```
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-When renewing certificates, run the last two steps as post-hook in certbot.
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+When renewing certificates, run the last two steps (link + restart) as post-hook in certbot.
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## Special usage
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## Special usage
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### build-*.files
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### build-*.files
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@@ -90,7 +109,6 @@ When renewing certificates, run the last two steps as post-hook in certbot.
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```
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```
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./build-$name.sh
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./build-$name.sh
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```
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```
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-
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**:exclamation:** Any previous container with the same name will be stopped and removed.
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**:exclamation:** Any previous container with the same name will be stopped and removed.
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No persistent data is deleted at any time.
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No persistent data is deleted at any time.
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If an image exists, you will be asked wether or not to repull/rebuild it.
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If an image exists, you will be asked wether or not to repull/rebuild it.
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@@ -149,7 +167,6 @@ docker exec -it rspamd-mailcow rspamc --help
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### Remove persistent data
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### Remove persistent data
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MariaDB:
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MariaDB:
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-
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```
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```
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docker stop mariadb-mailcow
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docker stop mariadb-mailcow
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docker rm mariadb-mailcow
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docker rm mariadb-mailcow
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@@ -158,7 +175,6 @@ rm -rf data/db/mysql/*
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```
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```
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Redis:
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Redis:
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-
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```
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```
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# If you feel hardcore:
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# If you feel hardcore:
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docker stop redis-mailcow
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docker stop redis-mailcow
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