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      README.md

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README.md

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-* [About mailcow: dockerized](#about-mailcow-dockerized)
-  + [Container and volume overview](#container-and-volume-overview)
-  + [Network](#network)
-  + [FAQ](#faq)
-* [Installation](#installation)
-* [First steps](#first-steps)
-  + [Rspamd UI access](#rspamd-ui-access)
-  + [SSL (and: How to use Let's Encrypt)](#ssl-and-how-to-use-lets-encrypt)
-  + [Adjust service configurations](#adjust-service-configurations)
-* [Useful commands and examples](#useful-commands-and-examples)
-
-
-## About mailcow: dockerized
-mailcow dockerized comes with **11 containers** linked in a mailcow network:
-- Dovecot
-- Memcached
-- Redis
-- MySQL
-- PowerDNS Recursor
-- PHP-FPM
-- Postfix
-- Nginx
-- Rmilter
-- Rspamd
-- SOGo
-
-**4** volumes to keep dynamic data - take care of them!
-- vmail-vol-1
-- dkim-vol-1
-- redis-vol-1
-- mysql-vol-1
-
-All configurations were written with security in mind.
-
-*[Looking for a farm to host your cow?](https://www.servercow.de)* 
-
-### Container and volume overview
-
-| Type      | Object name       | Network names                | External binding                             | Internal binding     | Volumes                                                                                                                                                                                       |
-|-----------|-------------------|------------------------------|----------------------------------------------|----------------------|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
-| Container | postfix-mailcow   | ${MAILCOW_HOSTNAME}, postfix | 25/tcp, 465/tcp, 587/tcp                     | 588/tcp              | ./data/conf/postfix => /opt/postfix/conf, ./data/assets/ssl => /etc/ssl/mail/:ro                                                                                                              |
-| Container | dovecot-mailcow   | ${MAILCOW_HOSTNAME}, dovecot | 110/tcp, 143/tcp, 993/tcp, 995/tcp, 4190/tcp | 24/tcp, 10001/tcp    | Mounts from sogo-mailcow, vmail-vol-1 => /var/vmail, ./data/conf/dovecot => /etc/dovecot, ./data/assets/ssl => /etc/ssl/mail/:ro                                                                                        |
-| Container | nginx-mailcow     | nginx                        | 443/tcp                                      | 80/tcp, 8081/tcp     | Mounts from sogo-mailcow, ./data/web => /web:ro, ./data/conf/rspamd/dynmaps => /dynmaps:ro, ./data/assets/ssl/ => /etc/ssl/mail/:ro, ./data/conf/nginx/ => /etc/nginx/conf.d/:ro              |
-| Container | pdns-mailcow      | pdns                         | -                                            | 53/udp               | ./data/conf/pdns/ => /etc/powerdns/                                                                                                                                                           |
-| Container | rspamd-mailcow    | rspamd                       | -                                            | 11333/tcp, 11334/tcp | dkim-vol-1 => /data/dkim, ./data/conf/rspamd/override.d/ => /etc/rspamd/override.d:ro, ./data/conf/rspamd/local.d/ => /etc/rspamd/local.d:ro, ./data/conf/rspamd/lua/ => /etc/rspamd/lua/:ro  |
-| Container | mysql-mailcow     | mysql                        | -                                            | 3306/tcp             | mysql-vol-1 => /var/lib/mysql/, ./data/conf/mysql/ => /etc/mysql/conf.d/:ro                                                                                                                   |
-| Container | rmilter-mailcow   | rmilter                      | -                                            | 9000/tcp             | ./data/conf/rmilter/ => /etc/rmilter.conf.d/:ro                                                                                                                                               |
-| Container | phpfpm-mailcow    | phpfpm                       | -                                            | 9000/tcp             | dkim-vol-1 => /data/dkim, ./data/web => /web:ro, ./data/conf/rspamd/dynmaps => /dynmaps:ro                                                                                                    |
-| Container | sogo-mailcow      | sogo                         | -                                            | 20000/tcp            | ./data/conf/sogo/ => /etc/sogo/, /usr/lib/GNUstep/SOGo/WebServerResources/                                                                                                             |
-| Container | redis-mailcow     | redis                        | -                                            | 6379/tcp             | redis-vol-1 => /data/                                                                                                                                                                         |
-| Container | memcached-mailcow | memcached                    | -                                            | 11211/tcp            | -                                                                                                                                                                                             |
-| Volume    | vmail-vol-1       | -                            | -                                            | -                    | Mounts to dovecot                                                                                                                                                                             |
-| Volume    | dkim-vol-1        | -                            | -                                            | -                    | Mounts to rspamd + phpfpm                                                                                                                                                                     |
-| Volume    | redis-vol-1       | -                            | -                                            | -                    | Mounts to redis                                                                                                                                                                               |
-| Volume    | mysql-vol-1       | -                            | -                                            | -                    | Mounts to mysql                                                                                                                                                                               |
-
-### Network
-
-All containers share a network "mailcow-network" with the subnet 172.22.1.0/24 - if you want to change it, set it in the composer file.
-IPs are dynamic except for PowerDNS resolver which has a static ip address 172.22.1.254.
-
-### FAQ
-
-- rspamd learns mail as spam or ham when you move a message in or out of the junk folder to any mailbox besides trash.
-- rspamd auto-learns mail when a high or low score is detected (see https://rspamd.com/doc/configuration/statistic.html#autolearning)
-- You can upgrade containers by running `docker-compose pull && docker-compose up -d`.
-
-## Installation
-
-1. You need Docker and Docker Compose. Most systems can install Docker by running `wget -qO- https://get.docker.com/ | sh` - see [this link](https://docs.docker.com/compose/install/) for installing Docker Compose.
-
-2. Clone this repository and configure `mailcow.conf`, do not use special chars in passwords in this file (will be fixed soon).
-
-3. `docker-compose up -d` - leave the `-d` out for a wall of logs in case of debugging.
-
-Done.
-
-You can now access https://${MAILCOW_HOSTNAME} with the default credentials `admin` + password `moohoo`. The database will be initialized when you first visit the UI.
-
-## First steps
-### Rspamd UI access
-At first you may want to setup Rspamds web interface which provides some useful features and information.
-
-1. Set a Rspamd controller password:
-```
-# Generate hash
-docker-compose exec rspamd-mailcow rspamadm pw
-```
-2. Replace the default hash in `data/conf/rspamd/override.d/worker-controller.inc` by your newly generated:
-```
-enable_password = "myhash";
-```
-3. Restart rspamd:
-```
-docker-compose restart rspamd-mailcow
-```
-Open https://${MAILCOW_HOSTNAME}/rspamd in a browser and login!
-
-### SSL (and: How to use Let's Encrypt)
-mailcow dockerized comes with a snakeoil CA "mailcow" and a server certificate in `data/assets/ssl`. Please use your own trusted certificates.
-
-mailcow uses 3 domain names that should be covered by your new certificate:
-- ${MAILCOW_HOSTNAME}
-- autodiscover.example.org (used for ActiveSync)
-- autoconfig.example.org (used by Thunderbird and derivates)
-
-**Obtain multi-SAN certificate by Let's Encrypt**
-This is just an example of how to obtain certificates with certbot. There are several methods!
-
-1. Get the certbot client:
-```
-wget https://dl.eff.org/certbot-auto -O /usr/local/sbin/certbot && chmod +x /usr/local/sbin/certbot
-```
-2. Disable applications blocking port 80 and run certbot:
-```
-cd /path/to/git/clone/mailcow-dockerized
-source mailcow.conf
-certbot certonly \
-	--standalone \
-	--standalone-supported-challenges http-01 \
-	-d ${MAILCOW_HOSTNAME} \
-	-d autodiscover.example.org \
-	-d autoconfig.example.org \
-	--email you@example.org \
-	--agree-tos
-```
-3. Create hard links to the full path of the new certificates. Assuming you are still in the mailcow root folder:
-```
-mv data/assets/ssl/cert.{pem,pem.backup}
-mv data/assets/ssl/key.{pem,pem.backup}
-ln $(readlink -f /etc/letsencrypt/live/${MAILCOW_HOSTNAME}/fullchain.pem) data/assets/ssl/cert.pem
-ln $(readlink -f /etc/letsencrypt/live/${MAILCOW_HOSTNAME}/privkey.pem) data/assets/ssl/key.pem
-```
-4. Restart containers which use the certificate:
-```
-docker-compose restart postfix-mailcow
-docker-compose restart dovecot-mailcow
-docker-compose restart nginx-mailcow
-```
-When renewing certificates, run the last two steps (link + restart) as post-hook in a script.
-
-### Adjust service configurations
-The most important configuration files are mounted from the host into the related containers:
-```
-data/conf/
-├── dovecot
-│   ├── dovecot.conf
-│   ├── sieve_after
-│   └── sql
-│       ├── dovecot-dict-sql.conf
-│       └── dovecot-mysql.conf
-├── mysql
-│   └── my.cnf
-├── nginx
-│   ├── dynmaps.conf
-│   └── site.conf
-├── pdns
-│   ├── pdns_custom.lua
-│   └── recursor.conf
-├── postfix
-│   ├── main.cf
-│   ├── master.cf
-│   ├── postscreen_access.cidr
-│   ├── smtp_dsn_filter
-│   └── sql
-|		...
-├── rmilter
-│   └── rmilter.conf
-├── rspamd
-│   ├── dynmaps
-│   │   ├── settings.php
-│   │   └── vars.inc.php -> ../../../web/inc/vars.inc.php
-│   ├── local.d
-│   │   ├── dkim.conf
-│   │   ├── metrics.conf
-│   │   ├── options.inc
-│   │   ├── redis.conf
-│   │   ├── rspamd.conf.local
-│   │   └── statistic.conf
-│   ├── lua
-│   │   └── rspamd.local.lua
-│   └── override.d
-│       ├── logging.inc
-│       ├── worker-controller.inc
-│       └── worker-normal.inc
-└── sogo
-    └── sogo.conf
-```
-Just change the according configuration file on the host and restart the related service with docker-compose: `docker-compose restart service-mailcow`
-
-## Useful commands and examples
-
-All commands need to be run from within `/path/to/git/clone/mailcow-dockerized`.
-
-### Update images and restart containers
-As easy as:
-```
-docker-compose pull
-docker-compose up -d
-```
-### Override used images with custom Dockerfiles
-Make your changes in `data/Dockerfiles/service` and build the image locally:
-```
-docker build data/Dockerfiles/service -t andryyy/mailcow-dockerized:service
-```
-Now auto-recreate modified containers:
-```
-docker-compose up -d
-```
-### Get bash-completion for docker-compose
-For the tab-tab... :-)
-```
-curl -L https://raw.githubusercontent.com/docker/compose/$(docker-compose version --short)/contrib/completion/bash/docker-compose -o /etc/bash_completion.d/docker-compose
-```
-### Logs
-You can use `docker-compose logs $service-name` for almost all containers. Only rmilter does not log to stdout. You can check rspamd logs for rmilter responses.
-
-Run `docker-compose logs` for all logs at once.
-
-### MySQL
-Connect to the MySQL database:
-```
-source mailcow.conf
-docker-compose exec mysql-mailcow mysql -u${DBUSER} -p${DBPASS} ${DBNAME}
-```
-Reset mailcow admin to `admin:moohoo`:
-```
-# 1. Drop admin table
-source mailcow.conf
-docker-compose exec mysql-mailcow mysql -u${DBUSER} -p${DBPASS} ${DBNAME} -e "DROP TABLE admin;"
-# 2. Open mailcow UI to auto-init the db
-```
-Backup the database:
-```
-source mailcow.conf
-DATE=$(date +"%Y%m%d_%H%M%S")
-docker-compose exec mysql-mailcow mysqldump --default-character-set=utf8mb4 -u${DBUSER} -p${DBPASS} ${DBNAME} > backup_${DBNAME}_${DATE}.sql
-```
-
-### Redis
-Connect to redis key store:
-```
-docker-compose exec redis-mailcow redis-cli
-```
-
-### Rspamd:
-Rspamd CLI tools:
-```
-docker-compose exec rspamd-mailcow rspamc --help
-docker-compose exec rspamd-mailcow rspamadm --help
-```
-### Dovecot:
-Run doveadm:
-```
-docker-compose exec dovecot-mailcow doveadm
-```
-Backup maildir (simple tar file):
-```
-docker run --rm -it -v $(docker inspect --format '{{ range .Mounts }}{{ if eq .Destination "/var/vmail" }}{{ .Name }}{{ end }}{{ end }}' $(docker-compose ps -q dovecot-mailcow)):/vmail -v ${PWD}:/backup debian:jessie tar cvfz /backup/backup_vmail.tar.gz /vmail
-```
-### Remove persistent data
-Remove volume `mysql-vol-1` to remove all MySQL data.
-Remove volume `redis-vol-1` to remove all Redis data.
-Remove volume `vmail-vol-1` to remove all contents of `/var/vmail` mounted to `dovecot-mailcow`.
-Remove volume `dkim-vol-1` to remove all DKIM keys.
-
-### Scale it
-You can scale some services for mailcow, which is much more useful on a multi-host system. Please do not scale MySQL or Redis containers.
-This is insufficiently tested!
-```
-docker-compose scale rspamd-mailcow=2
-docker-compose scale rmilter-mailcow=3
-# ...
-```
+Please see the official documentation for instructions => [mailcow.email/dockerized}(https://mailcow.email/dockerized)