jellyfin/MediaBrowser.LocalMetadata/Parsers/BaseItemXmlParser.cs

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Globalization;
using System.IO;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading;
using System.Xml;
using MediaBrowser.Controller.Entities;
using MediaBrowser.Controller.Providers;
using MediaBrowser.Model.Entities;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Logging;

namespace MediaBrowser.LocalMetadata.Parsers
{
    /// <summary>
    /// Provides a base class for parsing metadata xml.
    /// </summary>
    /// <typeparam name="T">Type of item xml parser.</typeparam>
    public class BaseItemXmlParser<T>
        where T : BaseItem
    {
        private readonly CultureInfo _usCulture = new CultureInfo("en-US");

        private Dictionary<string, string>? _validProviderIds;

        /// <summary>
        /// Initializes a new instance of the <see cref="BaseItemXmlParser{T}" /> class.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="logger">Instance of the <see cref="ILogger{BaseItemXmlParser}"/> interface.</param>
        /// <param name="providerManager">Instance of the <see cref="IProviderManager"/> interface.</param>
        public BaseItemXmlParser(ILogger<BaseItemXmlParser<T>> logger, IProviderManager providerManager)
        {
            Logger = logger;
            ProviderManager = providerManager;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Gets the logger.
        /// </summary>
        protected ILogger<BaseItemXmlParser<T>> Logger { get; private set; }

        /// <summary>
        /// Gets the provider manager.
        /// </summary>
        protected IProviderManager ProviderManager { get; private set; }

        /// <summary>
        /// Fetches metadata for an item from one xml file.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="item">The item.</param>
        /// <param name="metadataFile">The metadata file.</param>
        /// <param name="cancellationToken">The cancellation token.</param>
        /// <exception cref="ArgumentNullException">Item is null.</exception>
        public void Fetch(MetadataResult<T> item, string metadataFile, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
        {
            if (item == null)
            {
                throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(item));
            }

            if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(metadataFile))
            {
                throw new ArgumentException("The metadata file was empty or null.", nameof(metadataFile));
            }

            var settings = new XmlReaderSettings
            {
                ValidationType = ValidationType.None,
                CheckCharacters = false,
                IgnoreProcessingInstructions = true,
                IgnoreComments = true
            };

            _validProviderIds = _validProviderIds = new Dictionary<string, string>(StringComparer.OrdinalIgnoreCase);

            var idInfos = ProviderManager.GetExternalIdInfos(item.Item);

            foreach (var info in idInfos)
            {
                var id = info.Key + "Id";
                if (!_validProviderIds.ContainsKey(id))
                {
                    _validProviderIds.Add(id, info.Key!);
                }
            }

            // Additional Mappings
            _validProviderIds.Add("IMDB", "Imdb");

            // Fetch(item, metadataFile, settings, Encoding.GetEncoding("ISO-8859-1"), cancellationToken);
            Fetch(item, metadataFile, settings, Encoding.UTF8, cancellationToken);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Fetches the specified item.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="item">The item.</param>
        /// <param name="metadataFile">The metadata file.</param>
        /// <param name="settings">The settings.</param>
        /// <param name="encoding">The encoding.</param>
        /// <param name="cancellationToken">The cancellation token.</param>
        private void Fetch(MetadataResult<T> item, string metadataFile, XmlReaderSettings settings, Encoding encoding, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
        {
            item.ResetPeople();

            using var fileStream = File.OpenRead(metadataFile);
            using var streamReader = new StreamReader(fileStream, encoding);
            using var reader = XmlReader.Create(streamReader, settings);
            reader.MoveToContent();
            reader.Read();

            // Loop through each element
            while (!reader.EOF && reader.ReadState == ReadState.Interactive)
            {
                cancellationToken.ThrowIfCancellationRequested();

                if (reader.NodeType == XmlNodeType.Element)
                {
                    FetchDataFromXmlNode(reader, item);
                }
                else
                {
                    reader.Read();
                }
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Fetches metadata from one Xml Element.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="reader">The reader.</param>
        /// <param name="itemResult">The item result.</param>
        protected virtual void FetchDataFromXmlNode(XmlReader reader, MetadataResult<T> itemResult)
        {
            var item = itemResult.Item;

            switch (reader.Name)
            {
                // DateCreated
                case "Added":
                {
                    var val = reader.ReadElementContentAsString();

                    if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(val))
                    {
                        if (DateTime.TryParse(val, out var added))
                        {
                            item.DateCreated = added.ToUniversalTime();
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            Logger.LogWarning("Invalid Added value found: " + val);
                        }
                    }

                    break;
                }

                case "OriginalTitle":
                {
                    var val = reader.ReadElementContentAsString();

                    if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(val))
                    {
                        item.OriginalTitle = val;
                    }

                    break;
                }

                case "LocalTitle":
                    item.Name = reader.ReadElementContentAsString();
                    break;

                case "CriticRating":
                {
                    var text = reader.ReadElementContentAsString();

                    if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(text))
                    {
                        if (float.TryParse(text, NumberStyles.Any, _usCulture, out var value))
                        {
                            item.CriticRating = value;
                        }
                    }

                    break;
                }

                case "SortTitle":
                {
                    var val = reader.ReadElementContentAsString();

                    if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(val))
                    {
                        item.ForcedSortName = val;
                    }

                    break;
                }

                case "Overview":
                case "Description":
                {
                    var val = reader.ReadElementContentAsString();

                    if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(val))
                    {
                        item.Overview = val;
                    }

                    break;
                }

                case "Language":
                {
                    var val = reader.ReadElementContentAsString();

                    item.PreferredMetadataLanguage = val;

                    break;
                }

                case "CountryCode":
                {
                    var val = reader.ReadElementContentAsString();

                    item.PreferredMetadataCountryCode = val;

                    break;
                }

                case "PlaceOfBirth":
                {
                    var val = reader.ReadElementContentAsString();

                    if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(val))
                    {
                        if (item is Person person)
                        {
                            person.ProductionLocations = new[] { val };
                        }
                    }

                    break;
                }

                case "LockedFields":
                {
                    var val = reader.ReadElementContentAsString();

                    if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(val))
                    {
                        item.LockedFields = val.Split('|').Select(i =>
                        {
                            if (Enum.TryParse(i, true, out MetadataField field))
                            {
                                return (MetadataField?)field;
                            }

                            return null;
                        }).Where(i => i.HasValue).Select(i => i!.Value).ToArray();
                    }

                    break;
                }

                case "TagLines":
                {
                    if (!reader.IsEmptyElement)
                    {
                        using (var subtree = reader.ReadSubtree())
                        {
                            FetchFromTaglinesNode(subtree, item);
                        }
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        reader.Read();
                    }

                    break;
                }

                case "Countries":
                {
                    if (!reader.IsEmptyElement)
                    {
                        using (var subtree = reader.ReadSubtree())
                        {
                            FetchFromCountriesNode(subtree);
                        }
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        reader.Read();
                    }

                    break;
                }

                case "ContentRating":
                case "MPAARating":
                {
                    var rating = reader.ReadElementContentAsString();

                    if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(rating))
                    {
                        item.OfficialRating = rating;
                    }

                    break;
                }

                case "CustomRating":
                {
                    var val = reader.ReadElementContentAsString();

                    if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(val))
                    {
                        item.CustomRating = val;
                    }

                    break;
                }

                case "RunningTime":
                {
                    var text = reader.ReadElementContentAsString();

                    if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(text))
                    {
                        if (int.TryParse(text.Split(' ')[0], NumberStyles.Integer, _usCulture, out var runtime))
                        {
                            item.RunTimeTicks = TimeSpan.FromMinutes(runtime).Ticks;
                        }
                    }

                    break;
                }

                case "AspectRatio":
                {
                    var val = reader.ReadElementContentAsString();

                    var hasAspectRatio = item as IHasAspectRatio;
                    if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(val) && hasAspectRatio != null)
                    {
                        hasAspectRatio.AspectRatio = val;
                    }

                    break;
                }

                case "LockData":
                {
                    var val = reader.ReadElementContentAsString();

                    if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(val))
                    {
                        item.IsLocked = string.Equals("true", val, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase);
                    }

                    break;
                }

                case "Network":
                {
                    foreach (var name in SplitNames(reader.ReadElementContentAsString()))
                    {
                        if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(name))
                        {
                            continue;
                        }

                        item.AddStudio(name);
                    }

                    break;
                }

                case "Director":
                {
                    foreach (var p in SplitNames(reader.ReadElementContentAsString()).Select(v => new PersonInfo { Name = v.Trim(), Type = PersonType.Director }))
                    {
                        if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(p.Name))
                        {
                            continue;
                        }

                        itemResult.AddPerson(p);
                    }

                    break;
                }

                case "Writer":
                {
                    foreach (var p in SplitNames(reader.ReadElementContentAsString()).Select(v => new PersonInfo { Name = v.Trim(), Type = PersonType.Writer }))
                    {
                        if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(p.Name))
                        {
                            continue;
                        }

                        itemResult.AddPerson(p);
                    }

                    break;
                }

                case "Actors":
                {
                    var actors = reader.ReadInnerXml();

                    if (actors.Contains("<", StringComparison.Ordinal))
                    {
                        // This is one of the mis-named "Actors" full nodes created by MB2
                        // Create a reader and pass it to the persons node processor
                        using var xmlReader = XmlReader.Create(new StringReader($"<Persons>{actors}</Persons>"));
                        FetchDataFromPersonsNode(xmlReader, itemResult);
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        // Old-style piped string
                        foreach (var p in SplitNames(actors).Select(v => new PersonInfo { Name = v.Trim(), Type = PersonType.Actor }))
                        {
                            if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(p.Name))
                            {
                                continue;
                            }

                            itemResult.AddPerson(p);
                        }
                    }

                    break;
                }

                case "GuestStars":
                {
                    foreach (var p in SplitNames(reader.ReadElementContentAsString()).Select(v => new PersonInfo { Name = v.Trim(), Type = PersonType.GuestStar }))
                    {
                        if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(p.Name))
                        {
                            continue;
                        }

                        itemResult.AddPerson(p);
                    }

                    break;
                }

                case "Trailer":
                {
                    var val = reader.ReadElementContentAsString();

                    if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(val))
                    {
                        item.AddTrailerUrl(val);
                    }

                    break;
                }

                case "DisplayOrder":
                {
                    var val = reader.ReadElementContentAsString();

                    var hasDisplayOrder = item as IHasDisplayOrder;
                    if (hasDisplayOrder != null)
                    {
                        if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(val))
                        {
                            hasDisplayOrder.DisplayOrder = val;
                        }
                    }

                    break;
                }

                case "Trailers":
                {
                    if (!reader.IsEmptyElement)
                    {
                        using var subtree = reader.ReadSubtree();
                        FetchDataFromTrailersNode(subtree, item);
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        reader.Read();
                    }

                    break;
                }

                case "ProductionYear":
                {
                    var val = reader.ReadElementContentAsString();

                    if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(val))
                    {
                        if (int.TryParse(val, out var productionYear) && productionYear > 1850)
                        {
                            item.ProductionYear = productionYear;
                        }
                    }

                    break;
                }

                case "Rating":
                case "IMDBrating":
                {
                    var rating = reader.ReadElementContentAsString();

                    if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(rating))
                    {
                        // All external meta is saving this as '.' for decimal I believe...but just to be sure
                        if (float.TryParse(rating.Replace(',', '.'), NumberStyles.AllowDecimalPoint, CultureInfo.InvariantCulture, out var val))
                        {
                            item.CommunityRating = val;
                        }
                    }

                    break;
                }

                case "BirthDate":
                case "PremiereDate":
                case "FirstAired":
                {
                    var firstAired = reader.ReadElementContentAsString();

                    if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(firstAired))
                    {
                        if (DateTime.TryParseExact(firstAired, "yyyy-MM-dd", CultureInfo.InvariantCulture, DateTimeStyles.AssumeLocal, out var airDate) && airDate.Year > 1850)
                        {
                            item.PremiereDate = airDate.ToUniversalTime();
                            item.ProductionYear = airDate.Year;
                        }
                    }

                    break;
                }

                case "DeathDate":
                case "EndDate":
                {
                    var firstAired = reader.ReadElementContentAsString();

                    if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(firstAired))
                    {
                        if (DateTime.TryParseExact(firstAired, "yyyy-MM-dd", CultureInfo.InvariantCulture, DateTimeStyles.AssumeLocal, out var airDate) && airDate.Year > 1850)
                        {
                            item.EndDate = airDate.ToUniversalTime();
                        }
                    }

                    break;
                }

                case "CollectionNumber":
                    var tmdbCollection = reader.ReadElementContentAsString();
                    if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(tmdbCollection))
                    {
                        item.SetProviderId(MetadataProvider.TmdbCollection, tmdbCollection);
                    }

                    break;

                case "Genres":
                {
                    if (!reader.IsEmptyElement)
                    {
                        using var subtree = reader.ReadSubtree();
                        FetchFromGenresNode(subtree, item);
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        reader.Read();
                    }

                    break;
                }

                case "Tags":
                {
                    if (!reader.IsEmptyElement)
                    {
                        using var subtree = reader.ReadSubtree();
                        FetchFromTagsNode(subtree, item);
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        reader.Read();
                    }

                    break;
                }

                case "Persons":
                {
                    if (!reader.IsEmptyElement)
                    {
                        using var subtree = reader.ReadSubtree();
                        FetchDataFromPersonsNode(subtree, itemResult);
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        reader.Read();
                    }

                    break;
                }

                case "Studios":
                {
                    if (!reader.IsEmptyElement)
                    {
                        using var subtree = reader.ReadSubtree();
                        FetchFromStudiosNode(subtree, item);
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        reader.Read();
                    }

                    break;
                }

                case "Shares":
                {
                    if (!reader.IsEmptyElement)
                    {
                        using var subtree = reader.ReadSubtree();
                        if (item is IHasShares hasShares)
                        {
                            FetchFromSharesNode(subtree, hasShares);
                        }
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        reader.Read();
                    }

                    break;
                }

                case "Format3D":
                {
                    var val = reader.ReadElementContentAsString();

                    if (item is Video video)
                    {
                        if (string.Equals("HSBS", val, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
                        {
                            video.Video3DFormat = Video3DFormat.HalfSideBySide;
                        }
                        else if (string.Equals("HTAB", val, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
                        {
                            video.Video3DFormat = Video3DFormat.HalfTopAndBottom;
                        }
                        else if (string.Equals("FTAB", val, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
                        {
                            video.Video3DFormat = Video3DFormat.FullTopAndBottom;
                        }
                        else if (string.Equals("FSBS", val, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
                        {
                            video.Video3DFormat = Video3DFormat.FullSideBySide;
                        }
                        else if (string.Equals("MVC", val, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
                        {
                            video.Video3DFormat = Video3DFormat.MVC;
                        }
                    }

                    break;
                }

                default:
                {
                    string readerName = reader.Name;
                    if (_validProviderIds!.TryGetValue(readerName, out string? providerIdValue))
                    {
                        var id = reader.ReadElementContentAsString();
                        if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(id))
                        {
                            item.SetProviderId(providerIdValue, id);
                        }
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        reader.Skip();
                    }

                    break;
                }
            }
        }

        private void FetchFromSharesNode(XmlReader reader, IHasShares item)
        {
            var list = new List<Share>();

            reader.MoveToContent();
            reader.Read();

            // Loop through each element
            while (!reader.EOF && reader.ReadState == ReadState.Interactive)
            {
                if (reader.NodeType == XmlNodeType.Element)
                {
                    switch (reader.Name)
                    {
                        case "Share":
                        {
                            if (reader.IsEmptyElement)
                            {
                                reader.Read();
                                continue;
                            }

                            using (var subReader = reader.ReadSubtree())
                            {
                                var child = GetShare(subReader);

                                if (child != null)
                                {
                                    list.Add(child);
                                }
                            }

                            break;
                        }

                        default:
                        {
                            reader.Skip();
                            break;
                        }
                    }
                }
                else
                {
                    reader.Read();
                }
            }

            item.Shares = list.ToArray();
        }

        private Share GetShareFromNode(XmlReader reader)
        {
            var share = new Share();

            reader.MoveToContent();
            reader.Read();

            // Loop through each element
            while (!reader.EOF && reader.ReadState == ReadState.Interactive)
            {
                if (reader.NodeType == XmlNodeType.Element)
                {
                    switch (reader.Name)
                    {
                        case "UserId":
                        {
                            share.UserId = reader.ReadElementContentAsString();
                            break;
                        }

                        case "CanEdit":
                        {
                            share.CanEdit = string.Equals(reader.ReadElementContentAsString(), true.ToString(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture), StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase);
                            break;
                        }

                        default:
                            reader.Skip();
                            break;
                    }
                }
                else
                {
                    reader.Read();
                }
            }

            return share;
        }

        private void FetchFromCountriesNode(XmlReader reader)
        {
            reader.MoveToContent();
            reader.Read();

            // Loop through each element
            while (!reader.EOF && reader.ReadState == ReadState.Interactive)
            {
                if (reader.NodeType == XmlNodeType.Element)
                {
                    switch (reader.Name)
                    {
                        case "Country":
                        {
                            var val = reader.ReadElementContentAsString();

                            if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(val))
                            {
                            }

                            break;
                        }

                        default:
                            reader.Skip();
                            break;
                    }
                }
                else
                {
                    reader.Read();
                }
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Fetches from taglines node.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="reader">The reader.</param>
        /// <param name="item">The item.</param>
        private void FetchFromTaglinesNode(XmlReader reader, T item)
        {
            reader.MoveToContent();
            reader.Read();

            // Loop through each element
            while (!reader.EOF && reader.ReadState == ReadState.Interactive)
            {
                if (reader.NodeType == XmlNodeType.Element)
                {
                    switch (reader.Name)
                    {
                        case "Tagline":
                        {
                            var val = reader.ReadElementContentAsString();

                            if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(val))
                            {
                                item.Tagline = val;
                            }

                            break;
                        }

                        default:
                            reader.Skip();
                            break;
                    }
                }
                else
                {
                    reader.Read();
                }
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Fetches from genres node.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="reader">The reader.</param>
        /// <param name="item">The item.</param>
        private void FetchFromGenresNode(XmlReader reader, T item)
        {
            reader.MoveToContent();
            reader.Read();

            // Loop through each element
            while (!reader.EOF && reader.ReadState == ReadState.Interactive)
            {
                if (reader.NodeType == XmlNodeType.Element)
                {
                    switch (reader.Name)
                    {
                        case "Genre":
                        {
                            var genre = reader.ReadElementContentAsString();

                            if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(genre))
                            {
                                item.AddGenre(genre);
                            }

                            break;
                        }

                        default:
                            reader.Skip();
                            break;
                    }
                }
                else
                {
                    reader.Read();
                }
            }
        }

        private void FetchFromTagsNode(XmlReader reader, BaseItem item)
        {
            reader.MoveToContent();
            reader.Read();

            var tags = new List<string>();

            // Loop through each element
            while (!reader.EOF && reader.ReadState == ReadState.Interactive)
            {
                if (reader.NodeType == XmlNodeType.Element)
                {
                    switch (reader.Name)
                    {
                        case "Tag":
                        {
                            var tag = reader.ReadElementContentAsString();

                            if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(tag))
                            {
                                tags.Add(tag);
                            }

                            break;
                        }

                        default:
                            reader.Skip();
                            break;
                    }
                }
                else
                {
                    reader.Read();
                }
            }

            item.Tags = tags.Distinct(StringComparer.Ordinal).ToArray();
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Fetches the data from persons node.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="reader">The reader.</param>
        /// <param name="item">The item.</param>
        private void FetchDataFromPersonsNode(XmlReader reader, MetadataResult<T> item)
        {
            reader.MoveToContent();
            reader.Read();

            // Loop through each element
            while (!reader.EOF && reader.ReadState == ReadState.Interactive)
            {
                if (reader.NodeType == XmlNodeType.Element)
                {
                    switch (reader.Name)
                    {
                        case "Person":
                        case "Actor":
                        {
                            if (reader.IsEmptyElement)
                            {
                                reader.Read();
                                continue;
                            }

                            using (var subtree = reader.ReadSubtree())
                            {
                                foreach (var person in GetPersonsFromXmlNode(subtree))
                                {
                                    if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(person.Name))
                                    {
                                        continue;
                                    }

                                    item.AddPerson(person);
                                }
                            }

                            break;
                        }

                        default:
                            reader.Skip();
                            break;
                    }
                }
                else
                {
                    reader.Read();
                }
            }
        }

        private void FetchDataFromTrailersNode(XmlReader reader, T item)
        {
            reader.MoveToContent();
            reader.Read();

            // Loop through each element
            while (!reader.EOF && reader.ReadState == ReadState.Interactive)
            {
                if (reader.NodeType == XmlNodeType.Element)
                {
                    switch (reader.Name)
                    {
                        case "Trailer":
                        {
                            var val = reader.ReadElementContentAsString();

                            if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(val))
                            {
                                item.AddTrailerUrl(val);
                            }

                            break;
                        }

                        default:
                            reader.Skip();
                            break;
                    }
                }
                else
                {
                    reader.Read();
                }
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Fetches from studios node.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="reader">The reader.</param>
        /// <param name="item">The item.</param>
        private void FetchFromStudiosNode(XmlReader reader, T item)
        {
            reader.MoveToContent();
            reader.Read();

            // Loop through each element
            while (!reader.EOF && reader.ReadState == ReadState.Interactive)
            {
                if (reader.NodeType == XmlNodeType.Element)
                {
                    switch (reader.Name)
                    {
                        case "Studio":
                        {
                            var studio = reader.ReadElementContentAsString();

                            if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(studio))
                            {
                                item.AddStudio(studio);
                            }

                            break;
                        }

                        default:
                            reader.Skip();
                            break;
                    }
                }
                else
                {
                    reader.Read();
                }
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Gets the persons from XML node.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="reader">The reader.</param>
        /// <returns>IEnumerable{PersonInfo}.</returns>
        private IEnumerable<PersonInfo> GetPersonsFromXmlNode(XmlReader reader)
        {
            var name = string.Empty;
            var type = PersonType.Actor; // If type is not specified assume actor
            var role = string.Empty;
            int? sortOrder = null;

            reader.MoveToContent();
            reader.Read();

            // Loop through each element
            while (!reader.EOF && reader.ReadState == ReadState.Interactive)
            {
                if (reader.NodeType == XmlNodeType.Element)
                {
                    switch (reader.Name)
                    {
                        case "Name":
                            name = reader.ReadElementContentAsString() ?? string.Empty;
                            break;

                        case "Type":
                        {
                            var val = reader.ReadElementContentAsString();

                            if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(val))
                            {
                                type = val;
                            }

                            break;
                        }

                        case "Role":
                        {
                            var val = reader.ReadElementContentAsString();

                            if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(val))
                            {
                                role = val;
                            }

                            break;
                        }

                        case "SortOrder":
                        {
                            var val = reader.ReadElementContentAsString();

                            if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(val))
                            {
                                if (int.TryParse(val, NumberStyles.Integer, _usCulture, out var intVal))
                                {
                                    sortOrder = intVal;
                                }
                            }

                            break;
                        }

                        default:
                            reader.Skip();
                            break;
                    }
                }
                else
                {
                    reader.Read();
                }
            }

            var personInfo = new PersonInfo { Name = name.Trim(), Role = role, Type = type, SortOrder = sortOrder };

            return new[] { personInfo };
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Get linked child.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="reader">The xml reader.</param>
        /// <returns>The linked child.</returns>
        protected LinkedChild? GetLinkedChild(XmlReader reader)
        {
            var linkedItem = new LinkedChild { Type = LinkedChildType.Manual };

            reader.MoveToContent();
            reader.Read();

            // Loop through each element
            while (!reader.EOF && reader.ReadState == ReadState.Interactive)
            {
                if (reader.NodeType == XmlNodeType.Element)
                {
                    switch (reader.Name)
                    {
                        case "Path":
                        {
                            linkedItem.Path = reader.ReadElementContentAsString();
                            break;
                        }

                        case "ItemId":
                        {
                            linkedItem.LibraryItemId = reader.ReadElementContentAsString();
                            break;
                        }

                        default:
                            reader.Skip();
                            break;
                    }
                }
                else
                {
                    reader.Read();
                }
            }

            // This is valid
            if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(linkedItem.Path) || !string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(linkedItem.LibraryItemId))
            {
                return linkedItem;
            }

            return null;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Get share.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="reader">The xml reader.</param>
        /// <returns>The share.</returns>
        protected Share? GetShare(XmlReader reader)
        {
            var item = new Share();

            reader.MoveToContent();
            reader.Read();

            // Loop through each element
            while (!reader.EOF && reader.ReadState == ReadState.Interactive)
            {
                if (reader.NodeType == XmlNodeType.Element)
                {
                    switch (reader.Name)
                    {
                        case "UserId":
                        {
                            item.UserId = reader.ReadElementContentAsString();
                            break;
                        }

                        case "CanEdit":
                        {
                            item.CanEdit = string.Equals(reader.ReadElementContentAsString(), "true", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase);
                            break;
                        }

                        default:
                        {
                            reader.Skip();
                            break;
                        }
                    }
                }
                else
                {
                    reader.Read();
                }
            }

            // This is valid
            if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(item.UserId))
            {
                return item;
            }

            return null;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Used to split names of comma or pipe delimited genres and people.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="value">The value.</param>
        /// <returns>IEnumerable{System.String}.</returns>
        private IEnumerable<string> SplitNames(string value)
        {
            value ??= string.Empty;

            // Only split by comma if there is no pipe in the string
            // We have to be careful to not split names like Matthew, Jr.
            var separator = value.IndexOf('|', StringComparison.Ordinal) == -1
                            && value.IndexOf(';', StringComparison.Ordinal) == -1 ? new[] { ',' } : new[] { '|', ';' };

            value = value.Trim().Trim(separator);

            return string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(value) ? Array.Empty<string>() : Split(value, separator, StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Provides an additional overload for string.split.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="val">The val.</param>
        /// <param name="separators">The separators.</param>
        /// <param name="options">The options.</param>
        /// <returns>System.String[][].</returns>
        private string[] Split(string val, char[] separators, StringSplitOptions options)
        {
            return val.Split(separators, options);
        }
    }
}