jellyfin/MediaBrowser.Api/LibraryService.cs

using MediaBrowser.Common.Extensions;
using MediaBrowser.Controller.Dto;
using MediaBrowser.Controller.Entities;
using MediaBrowser.Controller.Entities.Audio;
using MediaBrowser.Controller.Entities.Movies;
using MediaBrowser.Controller.Entities.TV;
using MediaBrowser.Controller.Library;
using MediaBrowser.Controller.Persistence;
using MediaBrowser.Model.Dto;
using MediaBrowser.Model.Entities;
using MediaBrowser.Model.Querying;
using ServiceStack;
using System;
using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Globalization;
using System.IO;
using System.Linq;
using System.Threading;
using System.Threading.Tasks;

namespace MediaBrowser.Api
{
    [Route("/Items/{Id}/File", "GET")]
    [Api(Description = "Gets the original file of an item")]
    public class GetFile
    {
        /// <summary>
        /// Gets or sets the id.
        /// </summary>
        /// <value>The id.</value>
        [ApiMember(Name = "Id", Description = "Item Id", IsRequired = true, DataType = "string", ParameterType = "path", Verb = "GET")]
        public string Id { get; set; }
    }

    [Route("/Videos/{Id}/Subtitle/{Index}", "GET")]
    [Api(Description = "Gets an external subtitle file")]
    public class GetSubtitle
    {
        /// <summary>
        /// Gets or sets the id.
        /// </summary>
        /// <value>The id.</value>
        [ApiMember(Name = "Id", Description = "Item Id", IsRequired = true, DataType = "string", ParameterType = "path", Verb = "GET")]
        public string Id { get; set; }

        [ApiMember(Name = "Index", Description = "The subtitle stream index", IsRequired = true, DataType = "int", ParameterType = "path", Verb = "GET")]
        public int Index { get; set; }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Class GetCriticReviews
    /// </summary>
    [Route("/Items/{Id}/CriticReviews", "GET")]
    [Api(Description = "Gets critic reviews for an item")]
    public class GetCriticReviews : IReturn<QueryResult<ItemReview>>
    {
        /// <summary>
        /// Gets or sets the id.
        /// </summary>
        /// <value>The id.</value>
        [ApiMember(Name = "Id", Description = "Item Id", IsRequired = true, DataType = "string", ParameterType = "path", Verb = "GET")]
        public string Id { get; set; }

        /// <summary>
        /// Skips over a given number of items within the results. Use for paging.
        /// </summary>
        /// <value>The start index.</value>
        [ApiMember(Name = "StartIndex", Description = "Optional. The record index to start at. All items with a lower index will be dropped from the results.", IsRequired = false, DataType = "int", ParameterType = "query", Verb = "GET")]
        public int? StartIndex { get; set; }

        /// <summary>
        /// The maximum number of items to return
        /// </summary>
        /// <value>The limit.</value>
        [ApiMember(Name = "Limit", Description = "Optional. The maximum number of records to return", IsRequired = false, DataType = "int", ParameterType = "query", Verb = "GET")]
        public int? Limit { get; set; }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Class GetThemeSongs
    /// </summary>
    [Route("/Items/{Id}/ThemeSongs", "GET")]
    [Api(Description = "Gets theme songs for an item")]
    public class GetThemeSongs : IReturn<ThemeMediaResult>
    {
        /// <summary>
        /// Gets or sets the user id.
        /// </summary>
        /// <value>The user id.</value>
        [ApiMember(Name = "UserId", Description = "Optional. Filter by user id, and attach user data", IsRequired = false, DataType = "string", ParameterType = "query", Verb = "GET")]
        public Guid? UserId { get; set; }

        /// <summary>
        /// Gets or sets the id.
        /// </summary>
        /// <value>The id.</value>
        [ApiMember(Name = "Id", Description = "Item Id", IsRequired = true, DataType = "string", ParameterType = "path", Verb = "GET")]
        public string Id { get; set; }

        [ApiMember(Name = "InheritFromParent", Description = "Determines whether or not parent items should be searched for theme media.", IsRequired = false, DataType = "string", ParameterType = "query", Verb = "GET")]
        public bool InheritFromParent { get; set; }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Class GetThemeVideos
    /// </summary>
    [Route("/Items/{Id}/ThemeVideos", "GET")]
    [Api(Description = "Gets theme videos for an item")]
    public class GetThemeVideos : IReturn<ThemeMediaResult>
    {
        /// <summary>
        /// Gets or sets the user id.
        /// </summary>
        /// <value>The user id.</value>
        [ApiMember(Name = "UserId", Description = "Optional. Filter by user id, and attach user data", IsRequired = false, DataType = "string", ParameterType = "query", Verb = "GET")]
        public Guid? UserId { get; set; }

        /// <summary>
        /// Gets or sets the id.
        /// </summary>
        /// <value>The id.</value>
        [ApiMember(Name = "Id", Description = "Item Id", IsRequired = true, DataType = "string", ParameterType = "path", Verb = "GET")]
        public string Id { get; set; }

        [ApiMember(Name = "InheritFromParent", Description = "Determines whether or not parent items should be searched for theme media.", IsRequired = false, DataType = "string", ParameterType = "query", Verb = "GET")]
        public bool InheritFromParent { get; set; }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Class GetThemeVideos
    /// </summary>
    [Route("/Items/{Id}/ThemeMedia", "GET")]
    [Api(Description = "Gets theme videos and songs for an item")]
    public class GetThemeMedia : IReturn<AllThemeMediaResult>
    {
        /// <summary>
        /// Gets or sets the user id.
        /// </summary>
        /// <value>The user id.</value>
        [ApiMember(Name = "UserId", Description = "Optional. Filter by user id, and attach user data", IsRequired = false, DataType = "string", ParameterType = "query", Verb = "GET")]
        public Guid? UserId { get; set; }

        /// <summary>
        /// Gets or sets the id.
        /// </summary>
        /// <value>The id.</value>
        [ApiMember(Name = "Id", Description = "Item Id", IsRequired = true, DataType = "string", ParameterType = "path", Verb = "GET")]
        public string Id { get; set; }

        [ApiMember(Name = "InheritFromParent", Description = "Determines whether or not parent items should be searched for theme media.", IsRequired = false, DataType = "string", ParameterType = "query", Verb = "GET")]
        public bool InheritFromParent { get; set; }
    }

    [Route("/Library/Refresh", "POST")]
    [Api(Description = "Starts a library scan")]
    public class RefreshLibrary : IReturnVoid
    {
    }

    [Route("/Items/{Id}", "DELETE")]
    [Api(Description = "Deletes an item from the library and file system")]
    public class DeleteItem : IReturnVoid
    {
        [ApiMember(Name = "Id", Description = "Item Id", IsRequired = true, DataType = "string", ParameterType = "path", Verb = "DELETE")]
        public string Id { get; set; }
    }

    [Route("/Items/Counts", "GET")]
    [Api(Description = "Gets counts of various item types")]
    public class GetItemCounts : IReturn<ItemCounts>
    {
        [ApiMember(Name = "UserId", Description = "Optional. Get counts from a specific user's library.", IsRequired = false, DataType = "string", ParameterType = "query", Verb = "GET")]
        public Guid? UserId { get; set; }

        [ApiMember(Name = "IsFavorite", Description = "Optional. Get counts of favorite items", IsRequired = false, DataType = "bool", ParameterType = "query", Verb = "GET")]
        public bool? IsFavorite { get; set; }
    }

    [Route("/Items/{Id}/Ancestors", "GET")]
    [Api(Description = "Gets all parents of an item")]
    public class GetAncestors : IReturn<BaseItemDto[]>
    {
        /// <summary>
        /// Gets or sets the user id.
        /// </summary>
        /// <value>The user id.</value>
        [ApiMember(Name = "UserId", Description = "Optional. Filter by user id, and attach user data", IsRequired = false, DataType = "string", ParameterType = "query", Verb = "GET")]
        public Guid? UserId { get; set; }

        /// <summary>
        /// Gets or sets the id.
        /// </summary>
        /// <value>The id.</value>
        [ApiMember(Name = "Id", Description = "Item Id", IsRequired = true, DataType = "string", ParameterType = "path", Verb = "GET")]
        public string Id { get; set; }
    }

    [Route("/Items/YearIndex", "GET")]
    [Api(Description = "Gets a year index based on an item query.")]
    public class GetYearIndex : IReturn<List<ItemIndex>>
    {
        /// <summary>
        /// Gets or sets the user id.
        /// </summary>
        /// <value>The user id.</value>
        [ApiMember(Name = "UserId", Description = "Optional. Filter by user id, and attach user data", IsRequired = false, DataType = "string", ParameterType = "query", Verb = "GET")]
        public Guid? UserId { get; set; }

        [ApiMember(Name = "IncludeItemTypes", Description = "Optional. If specified, results will be filtered based on item type. This allows multiple, comma delimeted.", IsRequired = false, DataType = "string", ParameterType = "query", Verb = "GET", AllowMultiple = true)]
        public string IncludeItemTypes { get; set; }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Class LibraryService
    /// </summary>
    public class LibraryService : BaseApiService
    {
        /// <summary>
        /// The _item repo
        /// </summary>
        private readonly IItemRepository _itemRepo;

        private readonly ILibraryManager _libraryManager;
        private readonly IUserManager _userManager;
        private readonly IUserDataManager _userDataManager;

        private readonly IDtoService _dtoService;

        /// <summary>
        /// Initializes a new instance of the <see cref="LibraryService" /> class.
        /// </summary>
        public LibraryService(IItemRepository itemRepo, ILibraryManager libraryManager, IUserManager userManager,
                              IDtoService dtoService, IUserDataManager userDataManager)
        {
            _itemRepo = itemRepo;
            _libraryManager = libraryManager;
            _userManager = userManager;
            _dtoService = dtoService;
            _userDataManager = userDataManager;
        }

        public object Get(GetFile request)
        {
            var item = _dtoService.GetItemByDtoId(request.Id);
            var locationType = item.LocationType;
            if (locationType == LocationType.Remote || locationType == LocationType.Virtual)
            {
                throw new ArgumentException("This command cannot be used for remote or virtual items.");
            }
            if (Directory.Exists(item.Path))
            {
                throw new ArgumentException("This command cannot be used for directories.");
            }

            return ToStaticFileResult(item.Path);
        }

        public object Get(GetSubtitle request)
        {
            var subtitleStream = _itemRepo.GetMediaStreams(new MediaStreamQuery
            {

                Index = request.Index,
                ItemId = new Guid(request.Id),
                Type = MediaStreamType.Subtitle

            }).FirstOrDefault();

            if (subtitleStream == null)
            {
                throw new ResourceNotFoundException();
            }

            return ToStaticFileResult(subtitleStream.Path);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Gets the specified request.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="request">The request.</param>
        /// <returns>System.Object.</returns>
        public object Get(GetAncestors request)
        {
            var result = GetAncestors(request);

            return ToOptimizedSerializedResultUsingCache(result);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Gets the ancestors.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="request">The request.</param>
        /// <returns>Task{BaseItemDto[]}.</returns>
        public List<BaseItemDto> GetAncestors(GetAncestors request)
        {
            var item = _dtoService.GetItemByDtoId(request.Id);

            var baseItemDtos = new List<BaseItemDto>();

            var user = request.UserId.HasValue ? _userManager.GetUserById(request.UserId.Value) : null;

            // Get everything
            var fields = Enum.GetNames(typeof(ItemFields))
                    .Select(i => (ItemFields)Enum.Parse(typeof(ItemFields), i, true))
                    .ToList();

            BaseItem parent = item.Parent;

            while (parent != null)
            {
                if (user != null)
                {
                    parent = TranslateParentItem(parent, user);
                }

                baseItemDtos.Add(_dtoService.GetBaseItemDto(parent, fields, user));

                if (parent is UserRootFolder)
                {
                    break;
                }

                parent = parent.Parent;
            }

            return baseItemDtos.ToList();
        }

        private BaseItem TranslateParentItem(BaseItem item, User user)
        {
            if (item.Parent is AggregateFolder)
            {
                return user.RootFolder.GetChildren(user, true).FirstOrDefault(i => i.PhysicalLocations.Contains(item.Path));
            }

            return item;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Gets the specified request.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="request">The request.</param>
        /// <returns>System.Object.</returns>
        public object Get(GetCriticReviews request)
        {
            var result = GetCriticReviews(request);

            return ToOptimizedSerializedResultUsingCache(result);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Gets the specified request.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="request">The request.</param>
        /// <returns>System.Object.</returns>
        public object Get(GetItemCounts request)
        {
            var items = GetAllLibraryItems(request.UserId, _userManager, _libraryManager)
                .Where(i => i.LocationType != LocationType.Virtual)
                .ToList();

            var filteredItems = request.UserId.HasValue ? FilterItems(items, request, request.UserId.Value).ToList() : items;

            var albums = filteredItems.OfType<MusicAlbum>().ToList();
            var episodes = filteredItems.OfType<Episode>().ToList();
            var games = filteredItems.OfType<Game>().ToList();
            var movies = filteredItems.OfType<Movie>().ToList();
            var musicVideos = filteredItems.OfType<MusicVideo>().ToList();
            var adultVideos = filteredItems.OfType<AdultVideo>().ToList();
            var boxsets = filteredItems.OfType<BoxSet>().ToList();
            var books = filteredItems.OfType<Book>().ToList();
            var songs = filteredItems.OfType<Audio>().ToList();
            var series = filteredItems.OfType<Series>().ToList();

            var counts = new ItemCounts
            {
                AlbumCount = albums.Count,
                EpisodeCount = episodes.Count,
                GameCount = games.Count,
                GameSystemCount = filteredItems.OfType<GameSystem>().Count(),
                MovieCount = movies.Count,
                SeriesCount = series.Count,
                SongCount = songs.Count,
                TrailerCount = filteredItems.OfType<Trailer>().Count(),
                MusicVideoCount = musicVideos.Count,
                AdultVideoCount = adultVideos.Count,
                BoxSetCount = boxsets.Count,
                BookCount = books.Count,

                UniqueTypes = items.Select(i => i.GetClientTypeName()).Distinct().ToList()
            };

            return ToOptimizedSerializedResultUsingCache(counts);
        }

        private IEnumerable<T> FilterItems<T>(IEnumerable<T> items, GetItemCounts request, Guid userId)
            where T : BaseItem
        {
            if (request.IsFavorite.HasValue)
            {
                var val = request.IsFavorite.Value;

                items = items.Where(i => _userDataManager.GetUserData(userId, i.GetUserDataKey()).IsFavorite == val);
            }

            return items;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Posts the specified request.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="request">The request.</param>
        public async void Post(RefreshLibrary request)
        {
            try
            {
                await _libraryManager.ValidateMediaLibrary(new Progress<double>(), CancellationToken.None)
                                   .ConfigureAwait(false);
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                Logger.ErrorException("Error refreshing library", ex);
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Deletes the specified request.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="request">The request.</param>
        public void Delete(DeleteItem request)
        {
            var task = DeleteItem(request);

            Task.WaitAll(task);
        }

        private Task DeleteItem(DeleteItem request)
        {
            var item = _dtoService.GetItemByDtoId(request.Id);

            return _libraryManager.DeleteItem(item);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Gets the critic reviews async.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="request">The request.</param>
        /// <returns>Task{ItemReviewsResult}.</returns>
        private QueryResult<ItemReview> GetCriticReviews(GetCriticReviews request)
        {
            var reviews = _itemRepo.GetCriticReviews(new Guid(request.Id));

            var reviewsArray = reviews.ToArray();

            var result = new QueryResult<ItemReview>
            {
                TotalRecordCount = reviewsArray.Length
            };

            if (request.StartIndex.HasValue)
            {
                reviewsArray = reviewsArray.Skip(request.StartIndex.Value).ToArray();
            }
            if (request.Limit.HasValue)
            {
                reviewsArray = reviewsArray.Take(request.Limit.Value).ToArray();
            }

            result.Items = reviewsArray;

            return result;
        }

        public object Get(GetThemeMedia request)
        {
            var themeSongs = GetThemeSongs(new GetThemeSongs
            {
                InheritFromParent = request.InheritFromParent,
                Id = request.Id,
                UserId = request.UserId

            });

            var themeVideos = GetThemeVideos(new GetThemeVideos
            {
                InheritFromParent = request.InheritFromParent,
                Id = request.Id,
                UserId = request.UserId

            });

            return ToOptimizedSerializedResultUsingCache(new AllThemeMediaResult
            {
                ThemeSongsResult = themeSongs,
                ThemeVideosResult = themeVideos,

                SoundtrackSongsResult = GetSoundtrackSongs(request.Id, request.UserId, request.InheritFromParent)
            });
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Gets the specified request.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="request">The request.</param>
        /// <returns>System.Object.</returns>
        public object Get(GetThemeSongs request)
        {
            var result = GetThemeSongs(request);

            return ToOptimizedSerializedResultUsingCache(result);
        }

        private ThemeMediaResult GetThemeSongs(GetThemeSongs request)
        {
            var user = request.UserId.HasValue ? _userManager.GetUserById(request.UserId.Value) : null;

            var item = string.IsNullOrEmpty(request.Id)
                           ? (request.UserId.HasValue
                                  ? user.RootFolder
                                  : (Folder)_libraryManager.RootFolder)
                           : _dtoService.GetItemByDtoId(request.Id, request.UserId);

            var originalItem = item;

            while (GetThemeSongIds(item).Count == 0 && request.InheritFromParent && item.Parent != null)
            {
                item = item.Parent;
            }

            // Get everything
            var fields = Enum.GetNames(typeof(ItemFields))
                    .Select(i => (ItemFields)Enum.Parse(typeof(ItemFields), i, true))
                    .ToList();

            var themeSongIds = GetThemeSongIds(item);

            if (themeSongIds.Count == 0 && request.InheritFromParent)
            {
                var album = originalItem as MusicAlbum;

                if (album != null)
                {
                    var linkedItemWithThemes = album.SoundtrackIds
                        .Select(i => _libraryManager.GetItemById(i))
                        .FirstOrDefault(i => GetThemeSongIds(i).Count > 0);

                    if (linkedItemWithThemes != null)
                    {
                        themeSongIds = GetThemeSongIds(linkedItemWithThemes);
                        item = linkedItemWithThemes;
                    }
                }
            }

            var dtos = themeSongIds.Select(_libraryManager.GetItemById)
                            .OrderBy(i => i.SortName)
                            .Select(i => _dtoService.GetBaseItemDto(i, fields, user, item));

            var items = dtos.ToArray();

            return new ThemeMediaResult
            {
                Items = items,
                TotalRecordCount = items.Length,
                OwnerId = _dtoService.GetDtoId(item)
            };
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Gets the specified request.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="request">The request.</param>
        /// <returns>System.Object.</returns>
        public object Get(GetThemeVideos request)
        {
            var result = GetThemeVideos(request);

            return ToOptimizedSerializedResultUsingCache(result);
        }

        public ThemeMediaResult GetThemeVideos(GetThemeVideos request)
        {
            var user = request.UserId.HasValue ? _userManager.GetUserById(request.UserId.Value) : null;

            var item = string.IsNullOrEmpty(request.Id)
                           ? (request.UserId.HasValue
                                  ? user.RootFolder
                                  : (Folder)_libraryManager.RootFolder)
                           : _dtoService.GetItemByDtoId(request.Id, request.UserId);

            var originalItem = item;

            while (GetThemeVideoIds(item).Count == 0 && request.InheritFromParent && item.Parent != null)
            {
                item = item.Parent;
            }

            // Get everything
            var fields = Enum.GetNames(typeof(ItemFields))
                    .Select(i => (ItemFields)Enum.Parse(typeof(ItemFields), i, true))
                    .ToList();

            var themeVideoIds = GetThemeVideoIds(item);

            if (themeVideoIds.Count == 0 && request.InheritFromParent)
            {
                var album = originalItem as MusicAlbum;

                if (album == null)
                {
                    album = originalItem.Parents.OfType<MusicAlbum>().FirstOrDefault();
                }

                if (album != null)
                {
                    var linkedItemWithThemes = album.SoundtrackIds
                        .Select(i => _libraryManager.GetItemById(i))
                        .FirstOrDefault(i => GetThemeVideoIds(i).Count > 0);

                    if (linkedItemWithThemes != null)
                    {
                        themeVideoIds = GetThemeVideoIds(linkedItemWithThemes);
                        item = linkedItemWithThemes;
                    }
                }
            }

            var dtos = themeVideoIds.Select(_libraryManager.GetItemById)
                            .OrderBy(i => i.SortName)
                            .Select(i => _dtoService.GetBaseItemDto(i, fields, user, item));

            var items = dtos.ToArray();

            return new ThemeMediaResult
            {
                Items = items,
                TotalRecordCount = items.Length,
                OwnerId = _dtoService.GetDtoId(item)
            };
        }

        private List<Guid> GetThemeVideoIds(BaseItem item)
        {
            var i = item as IHasThemeMedia;

            if (i != null)
            {
                return i.ThemeVideoIds;
            }

            return new List<Guid>();
        }

        private List<Guid> GetThemeSongIds(BaseItem item)
        {
            var i = item as IHasThemeMedia;

            if (i != null)
            {
                return i.ThemeSongIds;
            }

            return new List<Guid>();
        }

        private readonly CultureInfo _usCulture = new CultureInfo("en-US");

        public object Get(GetYearIndex request)
        {
            IEnumerable<BaseItem> items = GetAllLibraryItems(request.UserId, _userManager, _libraryManager);

            if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(request.IncludeItemTypes))
            {
                var vals = request.IncludeItemTypes.Split(',');
                items = items.Where(f => vals.Contains(f.GetType().Name, StringComparer.OrdinalIgnoreCase));
            }

            var lookup = items
                .ToLookup(i => i.ProductionYear ?? -1)
                .OrderBy(i => i.Key)
                .Select(i => new ItemIndex
                {
                    ItemCount = i.Count(),
                    Name = i.Key == -1 ? string.Empty : i.Key.ToString(_usCulture)
                })
                .ToList();

            return ToOptimizedSerializedResultUsingCache(lookup);
        }

        public ThemeMediaResult GetSoundtrackSongs(string id, Guid? userId, bool inheritFromParent)
        {
            var user = userId.HasValue ? _userManager.GetUserById(userId.Value) : null;

            var item = string.IsNullOrEmpty(id)
                           ? (userId.HasValue
                                  ? user.RootFolder
                                  : (Folder)_libraryManager.RootFolder)
                           : _dtoService.GetItemByDtoId(id, userId);

            // Get everything
            var fields = Enum.GetNames(typeof(ItemFields))
                    .Select(i => (ItemFields)Enum.Parse(typeof(ItemFields), i, true))
                    .ToList();

            var dtos = GetSoundtrackSongIds(item, inheritFromParent)
                .Select(_libraryManager.GetItemById)
                .OfType<MusicAlbum>()
                .SelectMany(i => i.RecursiveChildren)
                .OfType<Audio>()
                .OrderBy(i => i.SortName)
                .Select(i => _dtoService.GetBaseItemDto(i, fields, user, item));

            var items = dtos.ToArray();

            return new ThemeMediaResult
            {
                Items = items,
                TotalRecordCount = items.Length,
                OwnerId = _dtoService.GetDtoId(item)
            };
        }

        private IEnumerable<Guid> GetSoundtrackSongIds(BaseItem item, bool inherit)
        {
            var hasSoundtracks = item as IHasSoundtracks;

            if (hasSoundtracks != null)
            {
                return hasSoundtracks.SoundtrackIds;
            }

            if (!inherit)
            {
                return null;
            }

            hasSoundtracks = item.Parents.OfType<IHasSoundtracks>().FirstOrDefault();

            return hasSoundtracks != null ? hasSoundtracks.SoundtrackIds : new List<Guid>();
        }
    }
}