prune.rst.inc 3.6 KB

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  1. .. IMPORTANT: this file is auto-generated from borg's built-in help, do not edit!
  2. .. _borg_prune:
  3. borg prune
  4. ----------
  5. .. code-block:: none
  6. borg [common options] prune [options] REPOSITORY
  7. REPOSITORY
  8. repository to prune
  9. optional arguments
  10. -n, --dry-run do not change repository
  11. --force force pruning of corrupted archives
  12. -s, --stats print statistics for the deleted archive
  13. --list output verbose list of archives it keeps/prunes
  14. --keep-within WITHIN keep all archives within this time interval
  15. --keep-last, --keep-secondly number of secondly archives to keep
  16. --keep-minutely number of minutely archives to keep
  17. -H, --keep-hourly number of hourly archives to keep
  18. -d, --keep-daily number of daily archives to keep
  19. -w, --keep-weekly number of weekly archives to keep
  20. -m, --keep-monthly number of monthly archives to keep
  21. -y, --keep-yearly number of yearly archives to keep
  22. --save-space work slower, but using less space
  23. .. class:: borg-common-opt-ref
  24. :ref:`common_options`
  25. filters
  26. -P, --prefix only consider archive names starting with this prefix.
  27. -a, --glob-archives only consider archive names matching the glob. sh: rules apply, see "borg help patterns". ``--prefix`` and ``--glob-archives`` are mutually exclusive.
  28. Description
  29. ~~~~~~~~~~~
  30. The prune command prunes a repository by deleting all archives not matching
  31. any of the specified retention options. This command is normally used by
  32. automated backup scripts wanting to keep a certain number of historic backups.
  33. Also, prune automatically removes checkpoint archives (incomplete archives left
  34. behind by interrupted backup runs) except if the checkpoint is the latest
  35. archive (and thus still needed). Checkpoint archives are not considered when
  36. comparing archive counts against the retention limits (``--keep-X``).
  37. If a prefix is set with -P, then only archives that start with the prefix are
  38. considered for deletion and only those archives count towards the totals
  39. specified by the rules.
  40. Otherwise, *all* archives in the repository are candidates for deletion!
  41. There is no automatic distinction between archives representing different
  42. contents. These need to be distinguished by specifying matching prefixes.
  43. If you have multiple sequences of archives with different data sets (e.g.
  44. from different machines) in one shared repository, use one prune call per
  45. data set that matches only the respective archives using the -P option.
  46. The ``--keep-within`` option takes an argument of the form "<int><char>",
  47. where char is "H", "d", "w", "m", "y". For example, ``--keep-within 2d`` means
  48. to keep all archives that were created within the past 48 hours.
  49. "1m" is taken to mean "31d". The archives kept with this option do not
  50. count towards the totals specified by any other options.
  51. A good procedure is to thin out more and more the older your backups get.
  52. As an example, ``--keep-daily 7`` means to keep the latest backup on each day,
  53. up to 7 most recent days with backups (days without backups do not count).
  54. The rules are applied from secondly to yearly, and backups selected by previous
  55. rules do not count towards those of later rules. The time that each backup
  56. starts is used for pruning purposes. Dates and times are interpreted in
  57. the local timezone, and weeks go from Monday to Sunday. Specifying a
  58. negative number of archives to keep means that there is no limit.
  59. The ``--keep-last N`` option is doing the same as ``--keep-secondly N`` (and it will
  60. keep the last N archives under the assumption that you do not create more than one
  61. backup archive in the same second).