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borg-recreate.1 6.7 KB

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  1. .\" Man page generated from reStructuredText.
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  3. .TH BORG-RECREATE 1 "2017-10-22" "" "borg backup tool"
  4. .SH NAME
  5. borg-recreate \- Re-create archives
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  32. ..
  33. .SH SYNOPSIS
  34. .sp
  35. borg [common options] recreate [options] [REPOSITORY_OR_ARCHIVE] [PATH...]
  36. .SH DESCRIPTION
  37. .sp
  38. Recreate the contents of existing archives.
  39. .sp
  40. This is an \fIexperimental\fP feature. Do \fInot\fP use this on your only backup.
  41. .sp
  42. \fB\-\-exclude\fP, \fB\-\-exclude\-from\fP, \fB\-\-exclude\-if\-present\fP, \fB\-\-keep\-exclude\-tags\fP, and PATH
  43. have the exact same semantics as in "borg create". If PATHs are specified the
  44. resulting archive will only contain files from these PATHs.
  45. .sp
  46. Note that all paths in an archive are relative, therefore absolute patterns/paths
  47. will \fInot\fP match (\fB\-\-exclude\fP, \fB\-\-exclude\-from\fP, PATHs).
  48. .sp
  49. \fB\-\-recompress\fP allows to change the compression of existing data in archives.
  50. Due to how Borg stores compressed size information this might display
  51. incorrect information for archives that were not recreated at the same time.
  52. There is no risk of data loss by this.
  53. .sp
  54. \fB\-\-chunker\-params\fP will re\-chunk all files in the archive, this can be
  55. used to have upgraded Borg 0.xx or Attic archives deduplicate with
  56. Borg 1.x archives.
  57. .sp
  58. \fBUSE WITH CAUTION.\fP
  59. Depending on the PATHs and patterns given, recreate can be used to permanently
  60. delete files from archives.
  61. When in doubt, use \fB\-\-dry\-run \-\-verbose \-\-list\fP to see how patterns/PATHS are
  62. interpreted.
  63. .sp
  64. The archive being recreated is only removed after the operation completes. The
  65. archive that is built during the operation exists at the same time at
  66. "<ARCHIVE>.recreate". The new archive will have a different archive ID.
  67. .sp
  68. With \fB\-\-target\fP the original archive is not replaced, instead a new archive is created.
  69. .sp
  70. When rechunking space usage can be substantial, expect at least the entire
  71. deduplicated size of the archives using the previous chunker params.
  72. When recompressing expect approx. (throughput / checkpoint\-interval) in space usage,
  73. assuming all chunks are recompressed.
  74. .SH OPTIONS
  75. .sp
  76. See \fIborg\-common(1)\fP for common options of Borg commands.
  77. .SS arguments
  78. .INDENT 0.0
  79. .TP
  80. .B REPOSITORY_OR_ARCHIVE
  81. repository/archive to recreate
  82. .TP
  83. .B PATH
  84. paths to recreate; patterns are supported
  85. .UNINDENT
  86. .SS optional arguments
  87. .INDENT 0.0
  88. .TP
  89. .B \-\-list
  90. output verbose list of items (files, dirs, ...)
  91. .TP
  92. .BI \-\-filter \ STATUSCHARS
  93. only display items with the given status characters (listed in borg create \-\-help)
  94. .TP
  95. .B \-n\fP,\fB \-\-dry\-run
  96. do not change anything
  97. .TP
  98. .B \-s\fP,\fB \-\-stats
  99. print statistics at end
  100. .UNINDENT
  101. .SS Exclusion options
  102. .INDENT 0.0
  103. .TP
  104. .BI \-e \ PATTERN\fP,\fB \ \-\-exclude \ PATTERN
  105. exclude paths matching PATTERN
  106. .TP
  107. .BI \-\-exclude\-from \ EXCLUDEFILE
  108. read exclude patterns from EXCLUDEFILE, one per line
  109. .TP
  110. .BI \-\-pattern \ PATTERN
  111. experimental: include/exclude paths matching PATTERN
  112. .TP
  113. .BI \-\-patterns\-from \ PATTERNFILE
  114. experimental: read include/exclude patterns from PATTERNFILE, one per line
  115. .TP
  116. .B \-\-exclude\-caches
  117. exclude directories that contain a CACHEDIR.TAG file (\fI\%http://www.brynosaurus.com/cachedir/spec.html\fP)
  118. .TP
  119. .BI \-\-exclude\-if\-present \ NAME
  120. exclude directories that are tagged by containing a filesystem object with the given NAME
  121. .TP
  122. .B \-\-keep\-exclude\-tags\fP,\fB \-\-keep\-tag\-files
  123. if tag objects are specified with \fB\-\-exclude\-if\-present\fP, don\(aqt omit the tag objects themselves from the backup archive
  124. .UNINDENT
  125. .SS Archive options
  126. .INDENT 0.0
  127. .TP
  128. .BI \-\-target \ TARGET
  129. create a new archive with the name ARCHIVE, do not replace existing archive (only applies for a single archive)
  130. .TP
  131. .BI \-c \ SECONDS\fP,\fB \ \-\-checkpoint\-interval \ SECONDS
  132. write checkpoint every SECONDS seconds (Default: 1800)
  133. .TP
  134. .BI \-\-comment \ COMMENT
  135. add a comment text to the archive
  136. .TP
  137. .BI \-\-timestamp \ TIMESTAMP
  138. manually specify the archive creation date/time (UTC, yyyy\-mm\-ddThh:mm:ss format). alternatively, give a reference file/directory.
  139. .TP
  140. .BI \-C \ COMPRESSION\fP,\fB \ \-\-compression \ COMPRESSION
  141. select compression algorithm, see the output of the "borg help compression" command for details.
  142. .TP
  143. .B \-\-recompress
  144. recompress data chunks according to \fB\-\-compression\fP if \fIif\-different\fP\&. When \fIalways\fP, chunks that are already compressed that way are not skipped, but compressed again. Only the algorithm is considered for \fIif\-different\fP, not the compression level (if any).
  145. .TP
  146. .BI \-\-chunker\-params \ PARAMS
  147. specify the chunker parameters (CHUNK_MIN_EXP, CHUNK_MAX_EXP, HASH_MASK_BITS, HASH_WINDOW_SIZE) or \fIdefault\fP to use the current defaults. default: 19,23,21,4095
  148. .UNINDENT
  149. .SH EXAMPLES
  150. .INDENT 0.0
  151. .INDENT 3.5
  152. .sp
  153. .nf
  154. .ft C
  155. # Make old (Attic / Borg 0.xx) archives deduplicate with Borg 1.x archives.
  156. # Archives created with Borg 1.1+ and the default chunker params are skipped
  157. # (archive ID stays the same).
  158. $ borg recreate /mnt/backup \-\-chunker\-params default \-\-progress
  159. # Create a backup with little but fast compression
  160. $ borg create /mnt/backup::archive /some/files \-\-compression lz4
  161. # Then compress it \- this might take longer, but the backup has already completed,
  162. # so no inconsistencies from a long\-running backup job.
  163. $ borg recreate /mnt/backup::archive \-\-recompress \-\-compression zlib,9
  164. # Remove unwanted files from all archives in a repository.
  165. # Note the relative path for the \-\-exclude option \- archives only contain relative paths.
  166. $ borg recreate /mnt/backup \-\-exclude home/icke/Pictures/drunk_photos
  167. # Change archive comment
  168. $ borg create \-\-comment "This is a comment" /mnt/backup::archivename ~
  169. $ borg info /mnt/backup::archivename
  170. Name: archivename
  171. Fingerprint: ...
  172. Comment: This is a comment
  173. \&...
  174. $ borg recreate \-\-comment "This is a better comment" /mnt/backup::archivename
  175. $ borg info /mnt/backup::archivename
  176. Name: archivename
  177. Fingerprint: ...
  178. Comment: This is a better comment
  179. \&...
  180. .ft P
  181. .fi
  182. .UNINDENT
  183. .UNINDENT
  184. .SH SEE ALSO
  185. .sp
  186. \fIborg\-common(1)\fP, \fIborg\-patterns(1)\fP, \fIborg\-placeholders(1)\fP, \fIborg\-compression(1)\fP
  187. .SH AUTHOR
  188. The Borg Collective
  189. .\" Generated by docutils manpage writer.
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