Ver Fonte

improve README.rst

Thomas Waldmann há 9 anos atrás
pai
commit
58d57df46d
1 ficheiros alterados com 68 adições e 65 exclusões
  1. 68 65
      README.rst

+ 68 - 65
README.rst

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
-What is Borg?
--------------
-Borg is a deduplicating backup program.
-Optionally, it also supports compression and authenticated encryption.
+What is BorgBackup?
+-------------------
+BorgBackup (short: Borg) is a deduplicating backup program.
+Optionally, it supports compression and authenticated encryption.
 
 The main goal of Borg is to provide an efficient and secure way to backup data.
 The data deduplication technique used makes Borg suitable for daily backups
@@ -9,54 +9,69 @@ since only changes are stored.
 The authenticated encryption technique makes it suitable for backups to not
 fully trusted targets.
 
+`Borg Installation docs <http://borgbackup.github.io/borgbackup/installation.html>`_
+
+
 Main features
 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~
-Space efficient storage
-  Variable block size deduplication is used to reduce the number of bytes
-  stored by detecting redundant data. Each file is split into a number of
-  variable length chunks and only chunks that have never been seen before are
-  added to the repository.
-
-  The content-defined chunking based deduplication is applied to remove
-  duplicate chunks within:
-
-  * the current backup data set (even inside single files / streams)
-  * current and previous backups of same machine
-  * all the chunks in the same repository, even if coming from other machines
-
-  This advanced deduplication method does NOT depend on:
-
-  * file/directory names staying the same (so you can move your stuff around
-    without killing the deduplication, even between machines sharing a repo)
-  * complete files or time stamps staying the same (if a big file changes a
-    little, only a few new chunks will be stored - this is great for VMs or
-    raw disks)
-  * the absolute position of a data chunk inside a file (stuff may get shifted
-    and will still be found by the deduplication algorithm)
-
-Optional data encryption
-    All data can be protected using 256-bit AES encryption and data integrity
-    and authenticity is verified using HMAC-SHA256.
-
-Optional compression
-    All data can be compressed (by zlib, level 0-9).
-
-Off-site backups
-    Borg can store data on any remote host accessible over SSH.  This is
-    most efficient if Borg is also installed on the remote host. If you can't
-    install Borg there, you can also use some network filesystem (sshfs, nfs,
-    ...), but it will be less efficient.
-
-Backups mountable as filesystems
-    Backup archives are mountable as userspace filesystems for easy backup
-    verification and restores.
-
-Platforms Borg works on
+**Space efficient storage**
+  Deduplication based on content-defined chunking is used to reduce the number
+  of bytes stored: each file is split into a number of variable length chunks
+  and only chunks that have never been seen before are added to the repository.
+
+  To deduplicate, all the chunks in the same repository are considered, no
+  matter whether they come from different machines, from previous backups,
+  from the same backup or even from the same single file.
+
+  Compared to other deduplication approaches, this method does NOT depend on:
+
+  * file/directory names staying the same
+
+    So you can move your stuff around without killing the deduplication,
+    even between machines sharing a repo.
+
+  * complete files or time stamps staying the same
+
+    If a big file changes a little, only a few new chunks will be stored -
+    this is great for VMs or raw disks.
+
+  * the absolute position of a data chunk inside a file
+
+    Stuff may get shifted and will still be found by the deduplication
+    algorithm.
+
+**Speed**
+  * performance critical code (chunking, compression, encryption) is
+    implemented in C/Cython
+  * local caching of files/chunks index data
+  * quick detection of unmodified files
+
+**Data encryption**
+    All data can be protected using 256-bit AES encryption, data integrity and
+    authenticity is verified using HMAC-SHA256.
+
+**Compression**
+    All data can be compressed by zlib, level 0-9.
+
+**Off-site backups**
+    Borg can store data on any remote host accessible over SSH.  If Borg is
+    installed on the remote host, big performance gains can be achieved
+    compared to using a network filesystem (sshfs, nfs, ...).
+
+**Backups mountable as filesystems**
+    Backup archives are mountable as userspace filesystems for easy interactive
+    backup examination and restores (e.g. by using a regular file manager).
+
+**Platforms Borg works on**
   * Linux
   * FreeBSD
   * Mac OS X
   * Cygwin (unsupported)
 
+**Free and Open Source Software**
+  * security and functionality can be audited independently
+  * licensed under the BSD (3-clause) license
+
 
 Easy to use
 ~~~~~~~~~~~
@@ -70,38 +85,28 @@ Now doing another backup, just to show off the great deduplication::
     $ borg create --stats /mnt/backup::Tuesday ~/Documents
 
     Archive name: Tuesday
-    Archive fingerprint: 387a5e3f9b0e792e91ce87134b0f4bfe17677d9248cb5337f3fbf3a8e157942a
+    Archive fingerprint: 387a5e3f9b0e792e91c...
     Start time: Tue Mar 25 12:00:10 2014
     End time:   Tue Mar 25 12:00:10 2014
     Duration: 0.08 seconds
     Number of files: 358
-                           Original size      Compressed size    Deduplicated size
-    This archive:               57.16 MB             46.78 MB            151.67 kB
-    All archives:              114.02 MB             93.46 MB             44.81 MB
+                      Original size    Compressed size    Deduplicated size
+    This archive:          57.16 MB           46.78 MB            151.67 kB  <--- !
+    All archives:         114.02 MB           93.46 MB             44.81 MB
 
 For a graphical frontend refer to our complementary project
 `BorgWeb <https://github.com/borgbackup/borgweb>`_.
 
 
-How to proceed from here
-------------------------
-Everything about requirements, installation, getting a quick start, usage
-reference, FAQ, support info, internals and developer infos is in our
-documentation:
-
-See `our online documentation <https://borgbackup.github.io/>`_
-or alternatively read it in raw text form in the `docs/*.rst` files.
-
-
 Notes
 -----
 
-Build status:
-|build|
-
 Borg is a fork of `Attic <https://github.com/jborg/attic>`_ and maintained by
 "`The Borg Collective <https://github.com/borgbackup/borg/blob/master/AUTHORS>`_".
 
+Read `issue #1 <https://github.com/borgbackup/borg/issues/1>`_ about the initial
+considerations regarding project goals and policy of the Borg project.
+
 BORG IS NOT COMPATIBLE WITH ORIGINAL ATTIC.
 EXPECT THAT WE WILL BREAK COMPATIBILITY REPEATEDLY WHEN MAJOR RELEASE NUMBER
 CHANGES (like when going from 0.x.y to 1.0.0). Please read CHANGES document.
@@ -110,12 +115,10 @@ NOT RELEASED DEVELOPMENT VERSIONS HAVE UNKNOWN COMPATIBILITY PROPERTIES.
 
 THIS IS SOFTWARE IN DEVELOPMENT, DECIDE YOURSELF WHETHER IT FITS YOUR NEEDS.
 
-Read `issue #1 <https://github.com/borgbackup/borg/issues/1>`_ on the issue
-tracker, goals are being defined there.
-
 For more information, please also see the
 `LICENSE  <https://github.com/borgbackup/borg/blob/master/LICENSE>`_.
 
+|build|
 
 .. |build| image:: https://travis-ci.org/borgbackup/borg.svg
         :alt: Build Status