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@@ -151,7 +151,7 @@ really desperate (e.g. if you have no completed backup of that file and you'ld
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rather get a partial file extracted than nothing). You do **not** want to give
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that option under any normal circumstances.
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-Note that checkpoints inside files are created only since version 1.1,
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+Note that checkpoints inside files are created only since version 1.1,
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make sure you have an up-to-date version of borgbackup if you want to continue instead of retransferring a huge file.
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In some cases, there is only an outdated version shipped with your distribution (e.g. Debian). See :ref:`installation`.
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@@ -601,15 +601,15 @@ I am seeing 'A' (added) status for an unchanged file!?
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The files cache is used to determine whether Borg already
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"knows" / has backed up a file and if so, to skip the file from
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-chunking. It does intentionally *not* contain files that have a modification
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-time (mtime) same as the newest mtime in the created archive.
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+chunking. It does intentionally *not* contain files that have a timestamp
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+same as the newest timestamp in the created archive.
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So, if you see an 'A' status for unchanged file(s), they are likely the files
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-with the most recent mtime in that archive.
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+with the most recent timestamp in that archive.
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This is expected: it is to avoid data loss with files that are backed up from
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a snapshot and that are immediately changed after the snapshot (but within
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-mtime granularity time, so the mtime would not change). Without the code that
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+timestamp granularity time, so the timestamp would not change). Without the code that
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removes these files from the files cache, the change that happened right after
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the snapshot would not be contained in the next backup as Borg would
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think the file is unchanged.
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@@ -620,7 +620,7 @@ mentioned rare condition), it will just re-use them as usual and not store new
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data chunks.
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If you want to avoid unnecessary chunking, just create or touch a small or
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-empty file in your backup source file set (so that one has the latest mtime,
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+empty file in your backup source file set (so that one has the latest timestamp,
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not your 50GB VM disk image) and, if you do snapshots, do the snapshot after
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that.
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@@ -628,13 +628,16 @@ Since only the files cache is used in the display of files status,
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those files are reported as being added when, really, chunks are
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already used.
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+By default, ctime (change time) is used for the timestamps to have a rather
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+safe change detection (see also the --files-cache option).
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+
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.. _always_chunking:
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It always chunks all my files, even unchanged ones!
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---------------------------------------------------
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-Borg maintains a files cache where it remembers the mtime, size and
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+Borg maintains a files cache where it remembers the timestamp, size and
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inode of files. When Borg does a new backup and starts processing a
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file, it first looks whether the file has changed (compared to the values
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stored in the files cache). If the values are the same, the file is assumed
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