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- # https://superuser.com/a/1442733
- #Requires -RunAsAdministrator
- $START_MENU_LAYOUT = @"
- <LayoutModificationTemplate xmlns:defaultlayout="http://schemas.microsoft.com/Start/2014/FullDefaultLayout" xmlns:start="http://schemas.microsoft.com/Start/2014/StartLayout" Version="1" xmlns:taskbar="http://schemas.microsoft.com/Start/2014/TaskbarLayout" xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/Start/2014/LayoutModification">
- <LayoutOptions StartTileGroupCellWidth="6" />
- <DefaultLayoutOverride>
- <StartLayoutCollection>
- <defaultlayout:StartLayout GroupCellWidth="6" />
- </StartLayoutCollection>
- </DefaultLayoutOverride>
- </LayoutModificationTemplate>
- "@
- $layoutFile="C:\Windows\StartMenuLayout.xml"
- #Delete layout file if it already exists
- If(Test-Path $layoutFile)
- {
- Remove-Item $layoutFile
- }
- #Creates the blank layout file
- $START_MENU_LAYOUT | Out-File $layoutFile -Encoding ASCII
- $regAliases = @("HKLM", "HKCU")
- #Assign the start layout and force it to apply with "LockedStartLayout" at both the machine and user level
- foreach ($regAlias in $regAliases){
- $basePath = $regAlias + ":\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows"
- $keyPath = $basePath + "\Explorer"
- IF(!(Test-Path -Path $keyPath)) {
- New-Item -Path $basePath -Name "Explorer"
- }
- Set-ItemProperty -Path $keyPath -Name "LockedStartLayout" -Value 1
- Set-ItemProperty -Path $keyPath -Name "StartLayoutFile" -Value $layoutFile
- }
- #Restart Explorer, open the start menu (necessary to load the new layout), and give it a few seconds to process
- Stop-Process -name explorer
- Start-Sleep -s 5
- $wshell = New-Object -ComObject wscript.shell; $wshell.SendKeys('^{ESCAPE}')
- Start-Sleep -s 5
- #Enable the ability to pin items again by disabling "LockedStartLayout"
- foreach ($regAlias in $regAliases){
- $basePath = $regAlias + ":\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows"
- $keyPath = $basePath + "\Explorer"
- Set-ItemProperty -Path $keyPath -Name "LockedStartLayout" -Value 0
- }
- #Restart Explorer and delete the layout file
- Stop-Process -name explorer
- # Uncomment the next line to make clean start menu default for all new users
- #Import-StartLayout -LayoutPath $layoutFile -MountPath $env:SystemDrive\
- Remove-Item $layoutFile
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